Choose the sentence that has the closest meaning to the given sentence.
1. 'You should continue learning after leaving school,' my grandfather said.
A. My grandfather advised me to continue learning after leaving school.
B. I advised my grandfather to continue learning after leaving school.
C. My grandfather didn't want me to continue learning after leaving school.
D. I didn't want my grandfather to continue learning after leaving school.
2. 'I'll help you register for the course,’ my sister said.
A. My sister forced me to register for her course.
B. My sister offered to help me register for the course.
C. I wanted to help my sister register for the course
D. I wanted my sister to register for the course.
3. 'Can you show me how to download this video?’ my mother asked.
A. I asked my mother to show me how to download that video.
B. I showed my mother how to download that video.
C. My mother asked me to show her how to download that video.
D. My mother showed me how to download that video.
4. 'Don't enter your sister's room. She is studying,’ my father told me.
A. My sister ordered me not to enter her room because she was studying.
B. My sister ordered my father not to enter her room because she was studying.
C. I ordered my father not to enter my sister's room because she was studying.
D. My father ordered me not to enter my sister's room because she was studying.
| 1. A | 2. B | 3. C | 4. D |
1. A
'You should continue learning after leaving school,' my grandfather said.
('Con nên tiếp tục học sau khi ra trường', ông tôi nói.)
A. My grandfather advised me to continue learning after leaving school.
(Ông tôi khuyên tôi nên tiếp tục học sau khi ra trường.)
B. I advised my grandfather to continue learning after leaving school.
(Tôi khuyên ông tôi nên tiếp tục học sau khi ra trường.)
C. My grandfather didn't want me to continue learning after leaving school.
(Ông tôi không muốn tôi tiếp tục học sau khi rời ghế nhà trường.)
D. I didn't want my grandfather to continue learning after leaving school.
(Tôi không muốn ông tôi tiếp tục học sau khi ra trường.)
Giải thích: Tường thuật lời khuyên “S + advised + O + to V”
2. B
'I'll help you register for the course,’ my sister said.
('Chị sẽ giúp em đăng ký khóa học', chị tôi nói.)
A. My sister forced me to register for her course.
(Chị tôi ép tôi đăng ký khóa học của chị.)
B. My sister offered to help me register for the course.
(Chị tôi đề nghị giúp tôi đăng ký khóa học.)
C. I wanted to help my sister register for the course.
(Tôi muốn giúp chị tôi đăng ký khóa học)
D. I wanted my sister to register for the course.
(Tôi muốn chị gái tôi đăng ký khóa học.)
Giải thích: Tường thuật lời đề nghị “S + offered + to V”
3. C
'Can you show me how to download this video?’ my mother asked.
('Con có thể chỉ cho mẹ cách tải video này xuống được không?' mẹ tôi hỏi.)
A. I asked my mother to show me how to download that video.
(Tôi đã nhờ mẹ chỉ cho tôi cách tải video đó xuống.)
B. I showed my mother how to download that video.
(Tôi đã chỉ cho mẹ cách tải video đó xuống.)
C. My mother asked me to show her how to download that video.
(Mẹ tôi nhờ tôi chỉ cho bà cách tải video đó xuống.)
D. My mother showed me how to download that video.
(Mẹ tôi chỉ cho tôi cách tải video đó xuống.)
Giải thích: Tường thuật lời yêu cầu “S + asked + O + to V”
4. D
'Don't enter your sister's room. She is studying,’ my father told me.
('Đừng vào phòng chị gái. Chị ấy đang học bài,’ bố tôi nói với tôi.)
A. My sister ordered me not to enter her room because she was studying.
(Chị tôi ra lệnh cho tôi không được vào phòng chị ấy vì chị ấy đang học bài.)
B. My sister ordered my father not to enter her room because she was studying.
(Chị tôi ra lệnh cho bố tôi không được vào phòng chị vì chị đang học bài.)
C. I ordered my father not to enter my sister's room because she was studying.
(Tôi ra lệnh cho bố tôi không được vào phòng chị tôi vì chị ấy đang học bài.)
D. My father ordered me not to enter my sister's room because she was studying.
(Bố tôi ra lệnh cho tôi không được vào phòng chị tôi vì chị ấy đang học bài.)
Giải thích: Tường thuật lời ra lệnh “S + ordered + O + to V”