Đặt : \(\frac{x}{2}=\frac{y}{4}=\frac{z}{5}=k\)
\(\Rightarrow x=2k\)
\(y=4k\)
\(z=5k\)
\(\Rightarrow M=\frac{5x-2y+4z}{z+3y-5z}\)
\(=\frac{5.2k-2.4k+4.5k}{2k+3.4k-5.5k}\)
\(=\frac{10k-8k+20k}{2k+12k-25k}\)
\(=\frac{2k\left(5-4+10\right)}{k\left(2+12-25\right)}\)
\(=\frac{2k.11}{k.\left(-11\right)}\)
\(=-2\)