\(n_{Fe}=\dfrac{8,4}{56}=0,15mol\)
a)\(Fe+2HCl\rightarrow FeCl_2+H_2\)
0,15 0,3 0,15 0,15
\(V_{H_2}=0,15\cdot22,4=3,36l\)
b)\(m_{H_2}=0,15\cdot2=0,3g\)
\(BTKL:m_{ddFeCl_2}=8,4+100-0,3=108,1g\)
\(m_{ctFeCl_2}=0,15\cdot127=19,05g\)
\(C\%=\dfrac{m_{ctFeCl_2}}{m_{ddFeCl_2}}\cdot100\%=\dfrac{19,05}{108,1}\cdot100\%=17,62\%\)