a.Ta có: \(n_{Al}=\frac{2,4.10^{22}}{6.10^{23}}=0,04\left(mol\right)\)
a/ PTHH: 4Al + 3O2 ===> 2Al2O3
=> nO2 = 0,03 (mol)
=> VO2(đktc) = 0,03 x 22,4 = 0,672 lít
=> VKhông khí = \(0,672\div\frac{1}{5}=3,36\left(lit\right)\)
b/ => nAl2O3 = 0,02 mol
=> mAl2O3 = 0,02 x 102 = 2,04 (gam)
->nO2=(nAl:4).3=0,03mol
VO2=n.22,4=0,03.22,4=0,672l
Vkk=5VO2=0,672.5=3,36l
ta có nAl2O3=nAl:2=0,04:2=0,02mol
->mAl2O3=n.M=0,02.102=2,04g