Question

Cho M=2n-1 phần n+3 Tìm n thuộc Z để M nhận giá trị nguyên

Answer 1

Để M nguyên thì \(2n-1⋮n+3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2n+6-7⋮n+3\)

mà \(2n+6⋮n+3\)

nên \(-7⋮n+3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow n+3\inƯ\left(-7\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow n+3\in\left\{1;-1;-7;7\right\}\)

hay \(n\in\left\{-2;-4;-10;4\right\}\)

Vậy: \(n\in\left\{-2;-4;-10;4\right\}\)

Answer 2

`M in Z`

`=>2n-1 vdots n+3`

`=>2n+6-7 vdots n+3`

`=>2(n+3)-7 vdots n+3`

`=>7 vdots n+3`

`=>n+3 in Ư(7)={1,-1,7,-7}`

`=>n in {-2,-4,4,-10}`

Vậy `n in {-2,-4,4,-10}` thì `M in Z`

Answer 3

Ta có: A=2n−1n+3=2n+6−7n+3=2(n+3)−7n+3=2(n+3)n+3−7n+3=2−7n+3A=2n−1n+3=2n+6−7n+3=2(n+3)−7n+3=2(n+3)n+3−7n+3=2−7n+3

Để A có giá trị nguyên <=> n+3∈Ư(7)={±1;±7}n+3∈Ư(7)={±1;±7}

n + 3	1	-1	7	-7
n	-2	-4	4	-10

Vậy để A có giá trị nguyên thì n = {-2;-4;4;-10}