Question

Cho a,b,c là các số hữu tỉ khác 0 saon cho : \(\frac{a+b-c}{c}=\frac{a-b+c}{b}=\frac{-a+b+c}{a}\)

Tính: M=\(\frac{\left(a+b\right)\left(b+c\right)\left(c+a\right)}{abc}\)

Answer 1

Ta có : \(\frac{a+b-c}{c}=\frac{b+c-a}{a}=\frac{c+a-b}{b}\Leftrightarrow\frac{a+b-c}{c}+2=\frac{b+c-a}{a}+2=\frac{c+a-b}{b}+2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{a+b+c}{c}=\frac{a+b+c}{a}=\frac{a+b+c}{b}\)

TH1. Nếu a + b + c = 0 thì : \(M=\frac{\left(a+b\right)\left(b+c\right)\left(c+a\right)}{abc}=\frac{\left(-a\right).\left(-b\right).\left(-c\right)}{abc}=-1\)

TH2. Nếu \(a+b+c\ne0\) thì a = b = c

\(\Rightarrow M=\frac{\left(a+b\right)\left(b+c\right)\left(c+a\right)}{abc}=\frac{2a.2a.2a}{a^3}=8\)