a, Ta có
CuO + 2HCl \(\rightarrow\) CuCl2 + H2O
x \(\rightarrow\) 2x \(\rightarrow\) x \(\rightarrow\) x
Fe2O3 + 6HCl \(\rightarrow\) 2FeCl3 + 3H2O
y \(\rightarrow\) 6y \(\rightarrow\) 2y \(\rightarrow\) 3y
Theo 2 phương trình trên ta có
nCuCl2 / nFeCl3 = 1/1 => x / 2y = 1/1
=> x = 2y => x - 2y = 0
=> \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}80x+160y=8\\\text{x - 2y = 0}\end{matrix}\right.\)
=> \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=0,05\\y=0,025\end{matrix}\right.\)
=> MHCl = ( 2x + 6y ) . 36,5 = 9,125 ( gam )
b, 200 ml = 0,2 l
=> CM HCl = n : V = ( 2x + 6y ) : 0,2 = 1,25 M