MnO2 + 4HCl\(\rightarrow\) MnCl2 + Cl2 + 2H2O
Ta có : nMnO2=\(\frac{69,6}{\text{55+16.2}}\)=0,8 mol
Theo ptpu: nCl2=nMnO2=0,8 mol
nNaOH=0,5.4=2 mol
Cho Cl2 vào dung dịch NaOH
2NaOH + Cl2\(\rightarrow\) NaCl + NaClO + H2O
Vì nNaOH > 2nCl2 nên NaOH dư
\(\rightarrow\) nNaOH phản ứng=2nCl2=0,8.2=1,6 mol
\(\rightarrow\) nNaOH dư=2-1,6=0,4 mol
nNaCl=nNaClO=nCl2=0,8 mol
\(\rightarrow\)CM NaOH dư=\(\frac{0,4}{0,5}\)=0,8M
CM NaCl= CM NaClO=\(\frac{0,8}{0,5}\)=1,6M