a)
\(n_{Na_2O}=\dfrac{m}{M}=\dfrac{6,2}{62}=0.1\left(mol\right)\)
PTHH :
Na2O + H2O ----> 2NaOH
..0,1........0,1..............0,2...(mol)
\(CM_{NaOH}=\dfrac{n}{V}=\dfrac{0,2}{0,5}=0,4M\)
b)
PTHH :
2NaOH + H2SO4 ----> Na2SO4 + 2H2O
..0,2............0,1................0,1...........0,2..(mol)
\(\Rightarrow m_{H_2SO_4}=0,1\cdot98=9,8\left(g\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow mdd_{H_2SO_4}=\dfrac{9,8\cdot100}{20}=49\left(g\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow Vdd_{H_2SO_4}=mdd\cdot D=49\cdot1,14=55,86\left(ml\right)\)
\(n_{Na_2O}=0,1\left(mol\right)\)
a. PTHH(1): \(Na_2O+H_2O\rightarrow2NaOH\)
Theo PT ta có: \(n_{NaOH}=2.n_{Na_2O}=2.0,1=0,2\left(mol\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow C_{M_{NaOH}}=\dfrac{0,2}{0,5}=0,4\left(M\right)\)
b. PTHH(2): \(2NaOH+H_2SO_4\rightarrow Na_2SO_4+2H_2O\)
.......................0,2mol.........0,1mol........
\(\Rightarrow m_{H_2SO_4}=0,1.98=9,8\left(g\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow mdd_{H_2SO_4}=\dfrac{9,8.100}{20}=49\left(g\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow Vdd_{H_2SO_4}=\dfrac{49}{1,14}=42,98\left(ml\right)\)