100ml = 0,1l
\(n_{H_2SO_4}=0,1.2,25=0,225\left(mol\right)\)
gọi x la so mol cua A
2A + xH2SO4 ----> A2(SO4)x + xH2
pt: 2A(g) x (mol)
de:4,05g 0,225
Ta co: 0,45A = 4,05x
=> A = 9x
bien luan:
+ x = 1 => A = 9 => la Be mà Be k td vs
H2SO4 => loại
+ x= 2 => A = 18 (loai)
+ x= 3 => A = 27 (Lấy)
=> A là Al
\(n_{Al}=\dfrac{4,05}{27}=0,15\left(mol\right)\)
2Al + 3H2SO4 ---> Al2(SO4)3 + 3H2
de: 0,15..........................0,075............0,225
b, \(V_{H2}=22,4.0,225=5,04l\)
c, \(m_{Al2\left(SO4\right)3}=0,075.342=25,65g\)