\(n_{H_2}=\dfrac{1,12}{22,4}=0,05\left(mol\right)\)
\(n_{HCl}=\dfrac{500}{1000}.1=0,5\left(mol\right)\)
\(Fe+2HCl-->FeCl_2+H_2\)
\(R+2HCl-->RCl_2+H_2\)
Theo gt: \(M_R=\dfrac{2}{0,05}=40\)(g/mol)
\(M_{Fe}>M_R\)=> \(M_R< 40\left(1\right)\)
Mặt khác: \(M_R=\dfrac{4,8}{0,5}=9,6\)(g/mol)
=> \(M_R>9,6\)
=>\(9,6< M_R< 40\) mà R là Kl có hóa trị II
=> R là Mg