1)
Fe + 2HCl --> FeCl2 + H2
Cu + 2H2SO4 --> CuSO4 + SO2 + 2H2O
2)
- Xét TN1:
\(n_{H_2}=\dfrac{3,36}{22,4}=0,15\left(mol\right)\)
PTHH: Fe + 2HCl --> FeCl2 + H2
0,15<------------------0,15
=> mFe = 0,15.56 = 8,4 (g)
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\%m_{Fe}=\dfrac{8,4}{14,8}.100\%=56,757\%\\\%m_{Cu}=100\%-56,757\%=43,243\%\end{matrix}\right.\)
3)
- Xét TN2:
\(n_{Cu}=\dfrac{29,6.43,243\%}{64}=0,2\left(mol\right)\)
PTHH: Cu + 2H2SO4 --> CuSO4 + SO2 + 2H2O
0,2-------------------------->0,2
=> V = 0,2.22,4 = 4,48 (l)