a) \(n_{Zn}=\dfrac{13}{65}=0,2\left(mol\right)\); nHCl = 0,1.2 = 0,2 (mol)
PTHH: \(Zn+2HCl\rightarrow ZnCl_2+H_2\)
Xét tỉ lệ: \(\dfrac{0,2}{1}>\dfrac{0,2}{2}\) => Zn dư, HCl hết
PTHH: \(Zn+2HCl\rightarrow ZnCl_2+H_2\)
0,1<----0,2------->0,1--->0,1
mZn(dư) = (0,2-0,1).65 = 6,5 (g)
b) \(m_{ZnCl_2}=0,1.136=13,6\left(g\right)\)
\(V_{H_2}=0,1.22,4=2,24\left(l\right)\)
c) \(C_{M\left(ZnCl_2\right)}=\dfrac{0,1}{0,1}=1M\)
a)
\(n_{Zn}=\dfrac{13}{65}=0,2\left(mol\right);n_{HCl}=0,1.2=0,2\left(mol\right)\)
PTHH: \(Zn+2HCl\rightarrow ZnCl_2+H_2\)
bđ 0,2 0,2
sau pư 0,1 0 0,1 0,1
Chất dư: Zn
mZn dư = 0,1.65 = 6,5 (g)
b) \(m_{ZnCl_2}=0,1.136=13,6\left(g\right);V_{H_2}=0,1.22,4=2,24\left(l\right)\)
c) \(C_{M\left(ZnCl_2\right)}=\dfrac{0,1}{0,1}=1M\)