\(Fe+H_2SO_4\rightarrow FeSO_4+H_2\)
a_____a_________________ a
\(Zn+H_2SO_4\rightarrow ZnSO_4+H_2\)
b_____ b ___________________b
Giải hệ PT:
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}56a+65b=12,1\\a+b=\frac{4,48}{22,4}=0,2\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a=0,1\left(mol\right)\\b=0,1\left(mol\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\%m_{Fe}=\frac{0,1.56}{12,1}.100\%=46,28\%\\\%m_{Zn}=100\%-46,28\%=53,72\%\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow V_{H2SO4\left(can.dung\right)}=\frac{0,1+0,1}{0,2}=0,1\left(l\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}CM_{FeSO4}=\frac{0,1}{0,1}=1M\\CM_{ZnSO4}=\frac{0,1}{0,1}=1M\end{matrix}\right.\)