Fe3O4+4H2-to>3Fe+4H2O
x---------\(\dfrac{3}{4}x\)
CuO+H2-to>Cu+H2O
y--------y mol
Ta có :
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+y=0,5\\\dfrac{3}{4}x.56+64y=23,2\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>x=0,4 mol, y=0,1 mol
=>% m Fe3O4=\(\dfrac{0,4.232}{0,4.232+0,1.80}.100\)=92,1%
=>%m CuO=100-92,1=7,9%
\(n_{H_2}=\dfrac{11,2}{22,4}=0,5mol\)
\(Fe_3O_4+4H_2\rightarrow3Fe+4H_2O\)
x 4x 3x
\(CuO+H_2\rightarrow Cu+H_2O\)
y y y
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}4x+y=0,5\\3\cdot56x+64y=23,2\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=0,1\\y=0,1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\%m_{Fe_2O_3}=\dfrac{0,1\cdot232}{0,1\cdot232+0,1\cdot80}\cdot100\%=74,36\%\)
\(\%m_{CuO}=100\%-74,36\%=25,64\%\)
