\(2x^2-4x-5=2x^2-4x+2-7=2\left(x-1\right)^2-7\ge0-7=-7\Leftrightarrow x=1\)
\(-2x^2-6x+15=-2x^2-6x-4,5+19,5=-2\left(x+\frac{3}{2}\right)^2+19,5\le0+19,5=19,5\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-3}{2}\)
Bài 1 : Tìm giá trị lớn nhất, nhỏ nhất
a, \(2x^2-4x-5=2\left(x^2-2x+1\right)-7=2\left(x-1\right)^2-7\)
Vì \(2\left(x-1\right)^2\ge0\Rightarrow2x^2-4x-5\ge-7\)
\(''=''\Leftrightarrow x=1\)
b, \(-2x^2-6x+15=-2\left(x^2+2x.\frac{3}{2}+\frac{9}{4}\right)+\frac{39}{2}=-2\left(x+\frac{3}{2}\right)^2+\frac{39}{2}\)
Vì \(-2\left(x+\frac{3}{2}\right)^2\le0\Rightarrow-2x^2-6x+15\le\frac{39}{2}\)
\(''=''\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{3}{2}\)
Bài 2 : Tìm x
a, \(2x^3-3x^2+2=0\) (tạm thời chưa ra)
b, \(x^4-2x^2+1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-1\right)^2=0\Rightarrow x^2-1=0\Rightarrow x=\pm1\)
b) x\(^4\) - 2x\(^2\) + 1 = 0
⇔ ( x\(^2\) - 1 )\(^2\) = 0
⇔ x\(^2\) - 1 = 0
⇔ x\(^{ }\) = \(\pm\) 1