PTHH: \(2Mg+O_2\underrightarrow{t^o}2MgO\)
Gộp cả phần a và b
Ta có: \(n_{Mg}=\dfrac{12}{24}=0,5\left(mol\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}n_{O_2}=0,25mol\\n_{MgO}=0,5mol\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}m_{O_2}=0,25\cdot22,4=5,6\left(l\right)\\m_{MgO}=0,5\cdot40=20\left(g\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
a, Mg+O2to-->2MgO
b,
nMg=0,5(mol)
nO2=0,25 mol;nMgO=0,5mol
→;nMgO=0,5(mol)
→VO2=5,6(l)