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HIỆN TẠI HOÀN THÀNH |
HIỆN TẠI HOÀN THÀNH TIẾP DIỄN |
| Nhấn mạnh đến kết quả của một hành động I’ve waited for you for half an hour. (and now I stop waiting because you didn’t come) | Nhấn mạnh đến sự liên tiếp của một hành động I’ve been waiting for you for half an hour. (and now I’m still waiting, hoping that you’ll come) |
Dựa vào khái niệm, cấu trúc, dấu hiệu nhận biết của cả hai thì
I, the present perfect and the present perfect progressive
1,i(fly, not) ................. on a plane since last year when i was on a plane that had a fie in one of its engines. now i am afraid to event tink about getting on an airplane
2, A: is the rescue crew still looking for survivors of the plane crash?
B: yes, they(search)................. the area for hours, but they haven't found anybody else. they will keep seaching until night falls.
3. Karl(raise).......... three children to adulthood. now tey are educated and working in poductive carees
4.sally is falling asleep at he desk.DR.WU (lecture)..... since ten and it is now past noon.
5. virginia is a law student.Ever sice she enrolled in law school, she (mess, never).......a day of class due to illness.
6.the club members(make,finally).......... their decision. the election is over, and they (choose)......... a new president. Ann Andrews is now the club leader.
7. since i bought my son a set of drums, the noise (drive). my wife and me crazy, but i suppose we will get used to it pretty soon.
II,THE PAST PROGRESSIVE
1. i .............down the street when it begin to ain (go)
2. at this time last year, i......... an english course(attend)
3. Jim................ under the tree when he heard an explosion(stand)
4 the boy fell and hurt himself while he ........ a bicycle(ride)
| Tenses | Forms | Uses | Signals |
| The simple present | |||
| The present progressive | |||
| The present perfect | |||
| The present perfect progressive |
Giúp mình nhé
Rewrite the second sentence so that is has a similar meaning to the first.
I’ve lived here since 2002 ( use simple past) Quite a few DVDs are missing from the shelves. ( use present perfect) Peter wasn’t always so moody (delete Always) Sharon will finish her exams. Then she will have more free time. (use the first verb in present perfect)
Ex.3. Supply the correct form of the verbs in the present perfect or the past simple. 1. He ______several calls up until now. (already make) 2. She_____ that show three times this week. (watch) 3. Since the first time I____sushi, I____ it again. (try)/ (never eat) 4._____ food online during the past pandemic? (you buy) 5. My best friend and I_____ each other for over five years. (know)6. Lan can't go out with you because she_____her homework yet( not finish) 7. My close friend loves this writer and he____ all of his books. (read) 8. My uncle___ for two weeks, he is trying to give it up. (not smoke) 9. Nam____ in Da Nang for twenty years and then he went to his hometown. (live) lots of excellent marks this year. 10. I____ many good marks last year, but____ (not get)/ (get)
I/ SUPPLY THE CORRECT VERB FORMS: THE PRESENT SIMPLE OR THE PRESENT CONTINUOUS
..................... to school every morning? (you walk)
The bank ....................... on Sundays. (not open)
Ex6 Passive voice : The present perfect tense
1 They have taken her to the hospital=> .............................................
2 They have cancelled the meeting => .................................................
3 someone has moved my chair => .............................................
4 Someone has given him a lot of money =>.........................................
5 We have invited all the students in the school => ............................................
Complete the sentences using the future simple, future continuous or future perfect tense
1. .........part in our play? You're really a good actor. (YOU TAKE)
2.By next time, I..............in London for ten years.(BE)
3.I.....................in London next year, doing the same old job.(BE)
4.This time tomorrow, Maria................on a beach in Rimini.(SUNBATHE)
5.Don't make too much noise after midnight- I....................soundly, I hope.(SLEEP)
6.If I don't have too much work to do this year, I think I.............the novel I am planning to write.(FINISH)
7.You'II be late for the train. I.............you to the station if you like?(DRIVE)
8.It's strange that when we get to Sydney, we..............halfway across the world.(FLY)
9.I..............to Madrich next week, so I can give you a lift.(DRIVE)
10.Today is Tuesday. Jack says he..............his assignments by the end of the week.(FINISH)
11.This time next week I (ski).................in Switxerland!
12.On Friday at 8o'clock I (interview).....................job applicants
13.After you(take)....................a nap, you(feel)................a alot better
14.By the time he (retire).................., he (work).............here for 30 years
15.Paul(fly).............to London on Monday morning
TỰ LUẬN PASSIVE VOICE
Đổi các câu sang bị động
*Simple past
1. The police arrested two people last night. →..
2. They built my house in 1990. →.
3. They showed his photograph on television. →.
*Continuous tenses
4.Her father was planting different kinds of flowers in the garden. →.
5. I am translating an article from English into Vietnamese. →.
6. John is cutting the cake with a sharp knife →. Modal verbs
7. He can mend all chairs for you now. →.
8. You should open the wine 3 hours before you use it. →.
*Present perfect
9. My father bought that car 2 weeks ago.
→. 10. No one has used this room for ages. →.
Complete these sentences using the verb given .Use the past simple or past perfect ,past continuous
1 Helena .....(receive) hospital treatment for a year before the doctors finally ....(tell) her their diagnosis
2 Julia .....( try) several computer dating agencies by the time she ...(meet) and ....(fall) in love with Gorge
