\(\frac{x+1}{203}+\frac{x+2}{202}+\frac{x+3}{201}+\frac{x+4}{200}+\frac{x+5}{199}+5=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+1}{203}+1+\frac{x+2}{202}+1+\frac{x+3}{201}+1+\frac{x+4}{200}+1+\frac{x+5}{199}+1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+204}{203}+\frac{x+204}{202}+\frac{x+204}{201}+\frac{x+204}{200}+\frac{x+204}{199}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+204\right)\left(\frac{1}{203}+\frac{1}{203}+\frac{1}{201}+\frac{1}{200}+\frac{1}{199}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+204=0\).Do \(\frac{1}{203}+\frac{1}{203}+\frac{1}{201}+\frac{1}{200}+\frac{1}{199}\ne0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-204\)
Ta có :
\(\frac{x+1}{203}+\frac{x+2}{202}+\frac{x+3}{201}+\frac{x+4}{200}+\frac{x+5}{199}+5=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{x+1}{203}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x+2}{202}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x+3}{201}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x+4}{200}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x+5}{199}+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{x+204}{203}\right)+\left(\frac{x+4}{202}\right)+\left(\frac{x+4}{201}\right)+\left(\frac{x+204}{200}\right)+\left(\frac{x+204}{199}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+204\right)\left(\frac{1}{203}+\frac{1}{202}+\frac{1}{201}+\frac{1}{200}+\frac{1}{199}\right)=0\)
Dễ thấy \(\left(\frac{1}{203}+\frac{1}{202}+\frac{1}{201}+\frac{1}{200}+\frac{1}{199}\right)\ne0\)
=> x + 204 = 0
<=> x = - 204
Vậy pt có nghiệm x = - 204