\(1.125+\left(x-5\right)=130\)
\(\Leftrightarrow125+x+5=130\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=0\)
\(2.127-\left(5-x\right)=120\)
\(\Leftrightarrow127-5+x=120\)
\(\Leftrightarrow122+x=120\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-2\)
\(3.25-\left(x-3\right)=12-x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow25-x+3=12-x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(25-x+3\right)-\left(12-x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow25-x+3-12+x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x+x=-16\)
Vì \(x\in Z\) Nên \(x\) không tồn tại.
\(4.\left(-2\right)^3-\left(x-5\right)=-3+x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-8-x+5-x=-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2x=-3+8-5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=0\)
\(5.\left(-2\right)^2-\left(6-x\right)=13\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4-6+x=13\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2+x=12\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=14\)
1, 125 + (x-5)=130
125+x-5=130
x-5=130-125
x-5=5
x=5+5=10
2, 127-(5-x)=120
127+5+x=120
5+x=120-127
5+x=-7
x=-7-5
x=-12
3, 25-(x-3)=12-x
25+x+3=12-x
28+x=12-x
x+x=12-28
2x=16
x=-8
4, \(\left(-2\right)^3-\left(x-5\right)=-3+x\)
\(\left(-2\right)^3\)+x+5=-3+x
\(\left(-2\right)^3\)+5+(-3)=x+x
-8+5-3=2x
-6=2x
x=-3
5, 3.\(\left(-2\right)^2\)-(6-x)=13
3.(-4)+6+x=13
-12+6+x=13
-6+x=13
x=13+6
x=19
