Bài 4:
a. \(n_P=\dfrac{4.65}{31}=0,15\left(mol\right)\)
PTHH : 4P + 5O2 ---to---> 2P2O5
0,15 0,075
b. \(m_{P_2O_5}=0,075.142=10,65\left(g\right)\)
c. \(n_{H_2O}=\dfrac{18}{18}=1\left(mol\right)\)
PTHH : P2O5 + 3H2O -> 2H3PO4
0,075 0,15
Xét tỉ lệ : \(\dfrac{0.075}{1}< \dfrac{1}{3}\) => P2O5 đủ , H2O dư
\(m_{H_3PO_4}=0,15.98=14,7\left(g\right)\)