Gọi CTHH của HC là NaxNyOz
x=\(\dfrac{85.27,1\%}{23}=1\)
y=\(\dfrac{85.16,5\%}{14}=1\)
z=\(\dfrac{85-23-14}{16}=3\)
Vậy CTHH của HC là NaNO3
%O=100%-27.1%-16,5%=56,4%
mNa=\(\dfrac{27,1.85}{100}\)=23(g)
mN=\(\dfrac{16,5.85}{100}\)=14(g)
mO=\(\dfrac{56,4.85}{100}\)~48(g)
nNa=23/23=1(mol)
nN=14/14=1(mol)
nO=48/16=3(mol)
=>CTHH là NaNO3
Ta có: %O=100%-27,1%-16,5%=56,4%
\(m_{Na}=\dfrac{85.27,1}{100}\approx23\left(g\right)\)
\(=>n_{Na}=\dfrac{m_{Na}}{M_{Na}}=\dfrac{23}{23}=1\left(mol\right)\)
\(m_N=\dfrac{85.16,5}{100}\approx14\left(g\right)\)
\(=>n_N=\dfrac{m_N}{M_N}=\dfrac{14}{14}=1\left(mol\right)\)
\(m_O=\dfrac{85.56,4}{100}\approx48\left(g\right)\)
\(=>n_O=\dfrac{m_O}{M_O}=\dfrac{48}{16}=3\left(mol\right)\)
Vậy CTHH là NaNO3