\(\text{a, }\frac{-2}{5}+x=\left(\frac{-1}{3}\right)^2+\frac{2}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{-2}{5}+x=\frac{1}{9}+\frac{6}{9}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\text{ }\frac{-2}{5}+x=\frac{7}{9}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\text{ }x=\frac{7}{9}-\frac{-2}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\text{ }x=\frac{53}{45}\)
\(\text{Vậy }x=\frac{53}{45}\)
\(\text{Chia hay cộng mình không biết nên mình làm 2 TH, cái nào đúng đề thì bạn nhìn nha:}\)
\(\text{TH 1: Dấu chia}\)
\(\text{b, }\frac{3}{5}-2x=\left(\frac{-3}{5}\right)^2:\frac{9}{25}\)
\(\text{ }\Leftrightarrow\frac{3}{5}-2x=\frac{9}{25}:\frac{9}{25}\)
\(\text{ }\Leftrightarrow\frac{3}{5}-2x=1\)
\(\text{ }\Leftrightarrow2x=\frac{3}{5}-1\)
\(\text{ }\Leftrightarrow2x=\frac{3}{5}-1\)
\(\text{ }\Leftrightarrow2x=\frac{-2}{5}\)
\(\text{ }\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-2}{5}:2\)
\(\text{ }\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-1}{5}\)
\(\text{Vậy }\text{}x=\frac{-1}{5}\)
\(\text{TH 2:Dấu cộng}\)
\(\text{b, }\frac{3}{5}-2x=\left(\frac{-3}{5}\right)^2+\frac{9}{25}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{3}{5}-2x=\frac{9}{25}+\frac{9}{25}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{3}{5}-2x=\frac{18}{25}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=\frac{3}{5}-\frac{18}{25}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=\frac{-3}{25}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-3}{25}:2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-3}{50}\)
\(\text{Vậy }x=\frac{-3}{50}\)
\(\text{c, }\left|2x-1\right|=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{-2}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|2x-1\right|=\frac{7}{6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-1=\frac{7}{6}\\2x-1=\frac{-7}{6}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=\frac{13}{6}\\2x=\frac{-1}{6}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{13}{12}\\x=\frac{-1}{12}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\text{Vậy }x\in\left\{\frac{13}{12};\frac{-1}{12}\right\}\)
\(\text{d, }\left(x-\frac{3}{4}\right).\frac{1}{2}=\left(\frac{-1}{2}\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-\frac{3}{4}\right).\frac{1}{2}=\frac{1}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-\frac{3}{4}=\frac{1}{4}:\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-\frac{3}{4}=\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{3}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{5}{4}\)
\(\text{Vậy }x=\frac{5}{4}\)