Bài 1:
\(A=\dfrac{2}{1.5}+\dfrac{1}{5.9}+\dfrac{1}{9.13}+...+\dfrac{1}{89.93}\)
\(A=\dfrac{2}{1.5}+\dfrac{1}{4}.\left(\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{9}+\dfrac{1}{9}-\dfrac{1}{13}+...+\dfrac{1}{89}-\dfrac{1}{93}\right)\)
\(A=\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{1}{4}.\left(\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{93}\right)\)
\(A=\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{1}{4}.\dfrac{88}{465}\)
\(A=\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{22}{465}=\dfrac{208}{465}\)
1. Mk sửa lại đề bài như sau:
\(A=\dfrac{1}{1.5}+\dfrac{1}{5.9}+\dfrac{1}{9.13}+...+\dfrac{1}{89.93}\)
\(\Rightarrow4A=\dfrac{4}{1.5}+\dfrac{4}{5.9}+\dfrac{4}{9.13}+...+\dfrac{4}{89.93}\)
\(4A=1-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{9}+\dfrac{1}{9}-\dfrac{1}{13}+...+\dfrac{1}{89}-\dfrac{1}{93}\)
\(4A=1-\dfrac{1}{93}\)
\(4A=\dfrac{92}{93}\)
\(A=\dfrac{92}{93}:4\)
\(A=\dfrac{23}{93}\)
2. Mk cux sửa lại đề bài:
\(A=3+3^2+3^3+3^4+3^5+...+3^{100}\)
\(=\left(3+3^2+3^3+3^4\right)+...+\left(3^{97}+3^{98}+3^{99}+3^{100}\right)\)
\(=3\left(1+3+9+27\right)+...+3^{97}\left(1+3+9+27\right)\)
\(=3.40+...+3^{97}.40\)
\(=\left(3+3^{97}\right)⋮4.10\)
\(\Rightarrow A⋮4;10\)
Bài 2 thiếu đề sửa.
\(A=3+3^2+3^3+3^4+3^5+...+3^{100}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\left(3+3^2\right)+\left(3^3+3^4\right)+...+\left(3^{99}+3^{100}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\left(4.3\right)+\left(4.3^3\right)+...+\left(4.3^{99}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow A=4.\left(3+3^3+...+3^{99}\right)\)
Vì tích có chứa thừa số 4 nên: \(A⋮4\)
Vậy A chia hết cho 4
Chứng minh chia hết cho 10 cũng tương tự nha bạn.