\(PTHH:Zn+2HCl\rightarrow ZnCl_2+H_2\)
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}n_{Zn}=\frac{13}{65}=0,2\left(mol\right)\\n_{HCl}=\frac{18,25}{36,5}=0,5\left(mol\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
Tỉ lệ : \(\frac{0,2}{1}< \frac{0,5}{2}\)
Vậy HCl dư.
\(n_{HCl\left(pư\right)}=2n_{Zn}=0,2.2=0,4\left(mol\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow n_{HCl\left(dư\right)}=0,5-0,4=0,1\left(mol\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow m_{HCl\left(dư\right)}=0,1.36,5=3,65\left(g\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow n_{H2}=n_{Zn}=0,2\left(mol\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow V_{H2}=0,2.22,4=4,48\left(l\right)\)