Question

b. So sánh tổng S = 1/2 + 1/2² + 1/3² + ... + n/2ⁿ +...+ 2007/2²⁰⁰⁷  với 2 (n € N*)

Answer 1

\(=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{2}{2^2}+\frac{3}{2^3}+.....+\frac{2007}{2^{2007}}\)

ta có \(\frac{n}{2^n}=\frac{n+1}{2^{n-1}}-\frac{n+2}{2^n}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2}+\frac{2}{2^2}+\frac{3}{2^3}+.....+\frac{2007}{2^{2007}}=\frac{1}{2}+\left(\frac{3}{2}-\frac{4}{2^2}\right)+\left(\frac{4}{2^2}-\frac{5}{2^3}\right)+....+\left(\frac{2008}{2^{2006}}-\frac{2009}{2^{2007}}\right)\)

\(=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{3}{4}-\frac{2009}{2^{2007}}=2-\frac{2009}{2^{2007}}< 2\)

Answer 2

cách 2) nhân với 2