\(78\cdot31+78\cdot24+78\cdot17+78\cdot72\)
\(=78\left(31+24+17+72\right)\)
\(=78\cdot144=11232\)
=78.(31+24+17+72)
=78.144
=11232
\(b,78.31+78.24+78.72=78.\left(31+24+72\right)=78.144=11232\)
78.31+ 78.24+ 78.17+ 78.72 =78.(31+24+17+72)=78.144=11232.
78.31+78.24+78.17+78.72
=78.31+(78.72+78.17)+78.24
=78.31+156.89+78.24
=235.2+78.24
=313.44