3.the suggestion was enthusiastically welcomed by them all
All of them welcomed the suggestion enthusiastically.
4. this movie has been watched by most of my friends.
Most of my friends have watched this movie
5 the boy's work wa appreciated by the teacher.
The teacher appreciated the boy's work.
6 the bicycle has been stolen.
The teacher appreciated the boy's work.
1. He _______ this book for 3 months by the end of this week.
A. has been writing B. was writing C. is writing D. will have written
2. It _______ dry here at this time of the year. It _______ much.
A. is usually / does not rain B. has usually been/is not raining
C. will usually be/has not rained D. was usually / will rain
3. Yesterday evening the phone _______ three times while you _______ dinner out with your friends.
A. would have rung/are having B. was ringing/have been having
C. rang/have had D. had rung/were having
4. John _______ lazy but he is certainly not stupid.
A. should be B. maybe C. mustn’t be D. must have been
5. My little brother _______ Japanese and French though he is only ten years old.
A. can speak B. must be speaking
C. should have spoken D. shouldn’t be speaking
6. You _______ to do the homework or the teacher will punish you.
A. mustn’t forget B. needn’t forget C. will be forgetting D. must have forgot
7. Bob sent a report to the Chairman instead _______ the meeting.
A. to attend B. to attending C. of attending D. attended
8. I regret _______ you that you did not pass the test. However, you should try____ it again.
A. telling / do B. told/doing C. told/done D. to tell / to do
9. It is no use _______ the boss for a pay rise.
A. ask B. to ask C. asking D. asked
10. She does not study very well _______ I think she will pass her exams.
A. but B. so C. and D. or
11. We like games and music, _______ reading.
A. as B. as well as C. but D. therefore
12. She was not in the back yard, _______ was she upstairs.
A. or B. nor C. and D. so
13. Do not add _______ to the machine. Just _______ will be enough.
A. some oil / no drop B. a few oil / a little drop
C. many oils / any drop D. too much oil / some drops
14. Bill spends _______ money on clothes, but on traveling
A. a little / some B. as many / some C. a few / many D. little / much
15. We have _______ to do.
A. few homeworks B. any homework C. a lot of homework D. some homeworks
16. _______ from here to the station? - Only 2 kilometers.
A. How far is it B. How far does it C. How long is it D. How long does it
17. You used to live in London, _______?
A. don’t you B. didn’t you C. weren’t you D. haven’t you
18. _______ the room been cleaned yet?
A. Does B. Has C. Is D. Was
19. Eight dollars _______ the price of a movie these days.
A. are B. is C. have been D. were
20. _______ the news on at 5 or 6 o’clock?
A. Is B. Are C. Have D. Were
21. Seeing films _______ my favorite hobby.
A. is B. are C. were D. were used to be
22. I have just bought a cottage by _______
A. the lake side B. the lake’s side C. the side of the lake D. the side’s lake
23. I think your proposals are the same as _______
A. Peter B. Peter’s C. it of Peter D. this of Peter
24. All of them hope that everything will be ready in _______
A. three day time B. three days’ time C. three-day’s time D. time three days
25. Peter was not always so hopeless.
A. Peter never had a hope for anything. B. Peter was used to being hopeless.
C. Peter gave up his hope. D. Peter did not use to be so hopeless.
26. The number of people who approved of his ideas exceeded his expectations.
A. He had expected that nobody would disapprove of his ideas
B. He had expected that everybody would approve of his ideas.
C. Less people approved of his ideas than he had expected.
D. More people approved of his ideas than he had expected.
27. Julie and Anne had not met each other before the party.
A. Julie and Anne got acquainted when they were at the party.
B. The party prevented Julie and Anne from meeting each other.
C. The party was the place where Julie and Anne could not meet each other.
D. Julie and Anne used to meet each other for the party.
28. Mountain gorillas are an endangered species _______ habitats are being destroyed.
A. Its B. His C. Her D. Their
29. John admitted that he _______ would take any blame.
A. itself B. himself C. themselves D. ourselves
30. When _______ lived in the village, _______ only light was candles and an oil lamp.
A. we/ourselves B. we / our C. our / ours D. ourselves/we
Ex1 Rewrite the sentences replacing relative clauses with participle clauses.
1. The tour guide who took charge of organizing our trip to Bai Dinh Pagoda last Saturday made a lot of complaints about our lateness.
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2. Have you ever dropped by the haunted house which is located in the southern region of this village?
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3. Several students who will join the culture fair next week are now learning to make paper
puppets at the school hall.
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4. Many people who watched the movie “The shade of water” at the cinema last night felt scared of the bloody scenes in the movie.
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5. All of the plastic bottles which are put in the yellow bag can be reused.
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6. The university dormitory which is situated in the city center is very expensive to rent.
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7. New Zealand, which is known to have one of the most beautiful natural landscapes in the world, attracts a huge number of tourists every year.
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8. Ha Long Bay, which is well-known for its unique natural scenery, appears to make very good impressions on both domestic and international tourists.
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Ex2. Combine the two sentences into one, using either an -ing or -ed participle.
1. A boy was injured in the accident. He was taken to hospital.
The boy …............................................................ was taken to hospital.
2. The gate of the house was demolished in the storm. It has now been reconstructed.
The gate of the house ……………………………………………has now been repaired.
3. A number of suggestions were made at the meeting. Most of them were not very practical. Most of the …………………………………………………were not very practical.
4. Some paintings were stolen from the museum. They haven't been found yet.
The …....................................................... haven't been found yet.
5. A man was arrested by the police. What was his name?
What was the name of …............................................................... ?
6. Mary's grandmother hand-knitted a sweater for her on her 16th birthday. That sweater was a valuable gift to Mary.
The sweater …......................................................... was a valuable gift to Mary.
7. The president delivered a long speech in public yesterday. That speech made a lot of people annoyed.
The long speech ………………………………………..made a lot of people annoyed.
8. This early morning, I saw one of my old neighbors. He was jogging outdoors despite the rain.
This early morning, I saw one of my old neighbors .
9. I want to relocate this cupboard to the left corner of my son's room. It contains all of his clothes.
I want to relocate the cupboard ………………………….to the left corner of my son's room.
10. An exhibition of traditional costumes will be held in the national museum this weekend. This exhibition aims to introduce Vietnamese culture to international tourists.
An exhibition of traditional costumes ………………………………………………will be held in the national museum this weekend.
Fill in the blank with the correct relative pronoun
1. There are eighteen different kinds of penguins _________ live south of the equator
2. Thank you very much for the present ________ you send me
3. This is Mirs. Jones _________ son won the championship last year
4. Hisgirlfriend, __________ he trusted absolutely, turned out to be an enemy spy
5. The bus crashed into a queue of people, four of _________ were killed
6. A man bought in a litte girl, ________ hand was cut by flying class
7. Mary, _________boyfriend didn't turn up, ended by having lunch with Peter
8. He paid me $5 for cleaning ten windows, most of ________ hadn't been cleaned for at least a year
9. In prison the fed us on dry bread, ___________ most of was moldy
10. The chair in ____________ I was sitting studdenly collapsed
11. The bed _________ I slept on has no mattres
12. The student with _________ she was dancing had a slight limb
I. Fill in the blanks with Who, Whom, Which, That, Whose, Where, When, Why.
1. Have you seen the most beautiful dres...............is in this shop?
2. The man and his horse.............. come from the United States.
II. Combine each pair of sentences with Who, Whom, Which, That, Whose, Where, When, Why.
1. The paintings have now been recovered. They were stolen from a mansion in London.
2. Kevin was born on the day. His father was away on that day.
3. The nurse os taking care of the patient. The patient's legs were broken in an accident yesterday.
4. A tsunami killed more than 300,000 people. It is some Asian countries in 2004
5. London is one of the most capitals in the world. I was born there.
6. Yesterday I ran into an old friend. I haven't seen him for years.
7. That pretty woman has married three times. She is wearing a big red hat.
8. I don't know the reason. She left me by that reason
9. The famers and their cattle were fortunately rescued. They had been trapped in the stom.
10. I have to call the man. I accidentally picked up his raincoat after the meeting
Giúp mình nha!
Fill in the gap with a suitable particle.
1. We were making................London but we turned off at Banbury by mistake.
2. Personally, I would put no faith.............him-he's the most unreliable person I know.
3. They ran...............economic problems about half way through the season.
4. The board of directors has tried to put the case..............his removal from the team.
5. The management has put their declining popularity...............to poor results.
6. Norwich was 3-1 down with only 2 minutes to go and there was little they could do to come..............
7. The entire team have put..............a good performance.
8. She worked as a nurse...............one time, but she's been a pharmacist for 20 years now.
9. Most athletes are............. the peak of their abilities between the age of 24 and 28.
10. They had four-day holiday, then began work..............earnest.
1. The room was so noisy that he couldn't concentrate on the lesson
-> The room was...............
-> The room wasn't................
2. He was such a short boy that he couldn't join the basketball team
-> The boy was...............
-> The boy wasn't ..................
3. The boy ran away from the house. She saw that.
-> She noticed.................
4. He left the house early this morning. I heard it.
-> I could hear...............
5. I let my brother use my computer yesterday
-> I allowed......................
-> My brother...................
6. Tony hasn't been allowed to smoke by his mother
-> Tony's mother.......................
7. I often have my son wash my car
-> I often have my car.................
8. Peter has got his homework done by Andy
-> Peter has had Andy.....................
9. Mary had her computer fixed by the mechanic
-> Mary asked..........................
25. The movie is very fantastic. They are talking about
The Nile is the home of a great variety of fish. The Nile is in Egypt. Yesterday, I visited Tri Nguyen aquarium. It has various species of fish. The movie Harry Potter is coming soon. I’m longing to see it. Then he was caught in the mouth of a while shark.It is one of the most dangerous sea creatures. The most beautiful park is opposite my house. It has a lot of big trees. The girl was injured in the accident . She is now in hospital. A man anwered the phone. He told me you were away. A waitress served us. She was very impolite and impatient. A building was destroyed in the fire. It has now been rebuilt. Some people were arrested . They have now been released. . A bus goes to the airport. It runs every half an hour. Petr is studying French and German. He has been abroad. You’ve all met Michael Wood. He is visiting us for a couple of days. We are moving to Manchester.Manchester is the north west. I’ll stay with Adrian. His brother is one of my closet friends. John Bridge is one of my oldest friends. He has just gone to live in Canada. The Earth is a planet. It can support life. The book is about the girl. She runs away from home. A dictionary is a book. It gives you the meaning of words. The man was very kind. I talk to him yesterday. She is the woman . I told you about her. The man works in the hospital. I told you about him. The picture was very beautiful. She was looking at it. I’ll give you the address. You should write to it. The movie is very fantastic. They are talking about it. The woman teaches me English. You are listening to her. The scientists are making progress. They are reseaching the causes of cancer. Do you know the woman? Who is coming toward us? The people are getting wet. They are waiting for the bus in the rain. The fence is made from wood. It surrounds our house. The first person is Mr. Smith. We must see him. He is a famous doctor inmy neighbour. You have just met his daughter last night. Tet is a big occasion. The members of family gather on this occasion. New York is a famous city. Everybody want to live in this city. The country is very peaceful and fresh . The old people enjoy living there. Trinh Cong Son composed songs. They are greatly liked by millions of Vietnamese people. William is my uncle. I went fishing with william last Sunday.. Her book is widely read . It is well- written.
write a second sentence so that it has similar meaning to the first .Use the word or words in brackets
1 I started working in this hotel six months ago (worked)
2 Sue has been in Italy for the last three weeks (went)
3 I met her during my stay in Paris last summer (while)
4 We haven't gone to the cinema for over a year (It's)
5 Sam played tennis yesterday and it was his frist game (never)
6 How long is it since thay went to Nairobi ? (when)
7 Mac Kenzie wrote four best-sellers before he was twenty (by the age)
8 She is still working on her homewwork (stopped)
9 Could you deliver the goods to my house ? (delivered)
10 In the middle of our dinner there was a knock at the door (when)
write the complete sentences, using the words given .
Dear Karen
1 I / have / a great time / here / England
2 My university term / not start / until / the autumn / so I 1 take / opportunity / improve my English
3 I / stay / some English friends / own / a farm
4 On weekdays / I catch / a bus / Torquay / go / language classes
5 My friends / say / my pronunciation / much better / when / I arrive
6 At weekends / I / help / the farm . It / quite / hard work / but / I / like
7 you / come / see / me / Christmas /
8 My friends / want / meet / you / and there / plenty / space
9 I / look forward / hear / you / soon
Love, Paul
