Question

2 Chứng minh:

a) \(\dfrac{1}{n}.\dfrac{1}{n+4}=\dfrac{1}{4}.(\dfrac{1}{n}-\dfrac{1}{n+4})\) b)Tính A=\(\dfrac{4}{3}.\dfrac{4}{7}+\dfrac{4}{7}.\dfrac{4}{11}+...+\dfrac{4}{95}.\dfrac{4}{99}\)

Answer 1

a, Ta có: \(\dfrac{1}{n}.\dfrac{1}{n+4}=\dfrac{1}{n.\left(n+4\right)}=\dfrac{1}{4}.\dfrac{4}{n.\left(n+1\right)}=\dfrac{1}{4}.\left(\dfrac{1}{n}-\dfrac{1}{n+4}\right)\)

Vậy \(\dfrac{1}{n}.\dfrac{1}{n+1}=\dfrac{1}{4}.\left(\dfrac{1}{n}-\dfrac{1}{n+4}\right)\)

b, \(A=\dfrac{4}{3}.\dfrac{4}{7}+\dfrac{4}{7}.\dfrac{4}{11}+...+\dfrac{4}{95}.\dfrac{4}{99}=4.\left(\dfrac{4}{3.7}+\dfrac{4}{7.11}+...+\dfrac{4}{95.99}\right)\)

\(=4.\left(\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{1}{11}+...+\dfrac{1}{95}-\dfrac{1}{99}\right)\)

\(=4.\left(\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{99}\right)=4.\dfrac{32}{99}=\dfrac{128}{99}\)

Vậy \(A=\dfrac{128}{99}\)