1,I would have called you if ii knew -> HAD KNOWN your number
2, the motorbike is -> WAS bought in china by her last year
3,how many -> MUCH rice does vietname export every year
1,I would have called you if ii knew -> HAD KNOWN your number
2, the motorbike is -> WAS bought in china by her last year
3,how many -> MUCH rice does vietname export every year
II. Rewrite the sentences using the passive.
1 Jaqueline hasn't downloaded our study materials.
2 When could we deliver this package?
3 Jack wasn't downloading a video game last night.
4 How many laptops does this company sell every year?
5 You mustn't use your mobile phones in class.
1. I would have visited you before if there _____ quite a lot of people in your
house.
A. hasn't
B. hasn't been
C. wouldn't be
D. wasn't
2. If you had caught the bus, you _____ late for work.
A. wouldn't have been
B. would have been
C. wouldn't be
D. would be
3. If I _____, I would express my feelings.
A. were asked
B. would ask
C. had been asked
D. asked
4. If _____ as I told her, she would have succeeded.
A. she has done
B. she had done
C. she does
D. she did
5. Will you be angry if I _____ your pocket dictionary?
A. stole
B. have stolen
C. were to steal
D. steal
6. You made a mistake by telling her a lie. It _____ better if you _____ to her.
A. would have been / hasn't lied
B. would be / didn't lie
C. will be / don't lie
D. would be / hasn't lied
7. John would be taking a great risk if he _____ his money in that business.
A. would invest
B. Conc
C. had involved
D. invests
8. She wouldn't have given them all that money if we _____ her to.
A. wouldn't advise
B. won't advise
C. hadn't advised
D. didn't advise
9. If the tree hasn't been so high, he _____ it up to take his kite down.
A. could have climbed
B. climb
C. is climbing
D. climbed
10. If the wall weren't so high, he _____ it up to take his ball down.
A. climbed
B. could climb
C. is climbing
D. climb
11. If I _____ her phone number, I _____ her last night
A. had known / could have phoned
B. knew / would have phoned
C. know / can phone
D. knew / could phone
12. If he ______ the truth, the police wouldn't arrest him.
A. tells
B. told
C. had told
D. would tell
13. If you press that button what _____?
A. would happen
B. would have happened
C. will happen
D. happen
14. She says if she _____ that the traffic lights were red she _____.
A. had realized / would stop
B. realized / could have stopped
C. has realized / stopped
D. had realized / would have stopped
15. I am very thin. I think, if I _____ smoking, I might get fat.
A. stop
B. had stopped
C. will stop
D. stopped
16. If I _____ that yesterday, I _____ them.
A. had discovered / would inform
B. had discovered / would have informed \
C. had discovered / could inform
D. discovered / can inform
17. If you _______ to the course regularly, they ________ a certificate last
year.
A. go / gave
B. go / give
C. had gone / would have given
D. went / would give
18. I think he is not at home. If he _____ in, he ______ the phone.
A. was / answered
B. were / would answer
C. were / would have answered
D. had been / would have answered
19. If I ______ in London now, I could visit British Museum.
A. were
B. had been
C. have been
D. would be
20. If Columbus _______ money from Queen Isabella, he _______ across the
Atlantic.
A. do not receive / could not sail
B. had not received / might not have sailed
C. did not receive / might not have sailed
D. would not receive / might not sail
21. If she …………… the lottery last year, She ………… rich now.
A. have won / would be
B. had won / would be
C.won / would be
D. wins / will be
22. If I …………… the homework last night, I …………… bonus today.
A. had done / would get
B. had done / would have got
C. done / would get
D. does / will get
23. If we had played this game yesterday, we …………… a lot of money now.
A. will have
B. may have
C. would have had
D. would have
24. If it ……………… last night, it would be cold today.
A. had rained
B. rained
C. have rained
D. was raining
25. If she …………… to me, she ……………… in trouble right now.
A. had listened / would be
B. had listened / would have be
C. had listened / would not be
D. A & B
26. If it had rained one hour ago, the streets ………… wet now.
A. would have be
B. will be
C. be
D. would be
27. If I ………………. to the beach yesterday, I would be tired today.
A. have gone
B. goes
C. had gone
D. A & B
28. If they had gone to school yesterday, they ……… .. to the museum now
A. would go
B. will go
C. could go
D. A&C
29. If he had done exercise last night, he ……… soccer right now.
A. will play
B. can play
C. plays
D. could play.
30. If Nina had not gone out last week, she ……………… die now.
A. will
B. would
C. could
D. B&C
Chọn câu gần nghĩa nhất với câu đã cho
1. I don't know her phone number, so I can't call her
A. You didn't give me her phone number, and I didn't call her
B. I know her phone number but I haven't called her
C. If I knew her phone number, I would call her
D. I'll look up her phone number and I'd call her
2. "Would you like to come to my birthday party, Sarah?" asked Frederic is closest in meaning to "......"
A. Frederic invited Sarah to his birthday party
B. Frederic asked Sarah if she likes his birthday party or not
C. Frederic reminded Sarah of his coming birthday party
D. Frederic asked if Sarah was able to come to his birthday party
3. The TV isn't working. You can't watch the football match
A. If the TV is working, we can watch the football match
B. If the TV were working, we could watch the football match
C.If the TV is working, we will watch the football match
D. If the TV were working, we can't watch the football match
5. "You look beautiful in this dress" - Last night she told me ........
A. You looked beautiful in that dress
B. I'll look beautiful in that dress
C. You look beautiful in that dress
D. You looked beautiful in the dress
6. I was sick yesterday, so I didn't go to class (Conditional sentence) If.........
7. I didn't have an umbrella with me, so I got wet
A. If I had had an umbrella, I wouldn't get wet
B. If I had had an umbrella, I wouldn't have got wet
C. If I had an umbrella, I wouldn't get wet
D. If I have an umbrella, I won't get wet
8. "Would you like som coffee?" Peter said
A. Peter offered giving me some coffee
B. Peter invited me some coffee
C. Peter wanted to know if I would like to make coffee
D. Peter asked me for some coffee
Chuyển sang câu bị động
1. When i was living in Kuwait, my neighbour taught me Arabic.
2. People have used animails for medical research for hundreds of years.
3. Do people use milk for making butter and cheese?
4. How many ways can you solve this proplem?
5. People say that the bought this shop last year.
Ex Choose the best answer to complete the following sentenses
1 Those letters ...........................now . You can do the typing later
A need typing B needn't be typed C need to typle D needn't typing
2 somebody cleans the room every day
A The room everyday is cleaned B The room is everyday cleaned
C The room is cleaned everyday D The room is cleaned by somebody everyday
3 people don't use this road very often
A This road is not used very often B Not very often this road is not used
C This road very often is not used D This road not very often is used
4 How do people learn languages ?
A how are languages learned ? B How are languages learned by people ?
C How languages are learned ? D Languages are learned how ?
5 Over 1500 new house ...........................each year . Last year , 1720 new houses ........................
A were built / were built B are built / were built C are building / were built d were built / were built
6 Tom bought that book yesterday
A That book was bought by Tom yesterday B That book was bought yesterday by Tom
C That book yesterday was bought by Tom D That book was bought yesterday
7 The new computer system .......................next month
A is be installed B is being installed by people C is been installed D is being installed
8 Traffic rules ...........................strictly
A followed B must followed C must be followed D must follow
9 '' I heard you decided to take up tennis ''_''yes I have .................since last week
A been played B been playing C playing D play
10 '' Are we about to have dinner ?'' _ '' Yes it ..................in the dinning room ''
A is serving B serves C is being served D served
Change the following sentences into indirect speech
1 "If I were you, I would get home and have a rest now" she siad
2 "lend me your pen for a moment" I said to Mary
3 "I wrote the day before yesterday. I wonder why he hasn't rung up" he siad
4 "Why don't we have a drink now?" Bill said to Tom; "No" said Tom
5 "What a beutiful car it is!" she said
6 "Are you doing anything this evening?" I asked Jane one day; "Would you like to go to a disco?"
7 "Why were you late yesterday morning?" said the teacher
8 "Good luck in your next exam" Tom said; "Thank you very much" said Mary
9 "Bye!Remember to write to me soon" said my friend
10 "Good morning, Miss White. How are you today?" I said
11 "Welcome to our city!" Ann said
12 "Would you like something to eat now, Sarah?" said Frederic; "Thanks" said Sarah
13 "Would you mind lending me your bike for a while?" he said
14 "Stay indoors until I come back!" he said to his son
Rewrite the following sentences
1 "keep away form this area" said the security guard, when we approached the fence
2 She wanted to know if he had studied French
3 She asked Jonh how he liked her new dress
4 "How long has it been since you left this city, Bob?"
5 "I don't think Jonh will come" said Bill
6 "Why didn't I get a computer before?" thought the office manager
7 "Where has he been?" she doesn't know that
8 He said" I wish I knew the answer"
9 "How many stars are there in the sky?" no one knows about it
10 "Do you want to insure your luggage or not?"
11 "when it stops snowing, we must start digging ourselves out" I said
12 "Must you go so soon?" I said
13 "Never borrow money from friends" my father said
Using the words given and other words, complete the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first one. Do not change the word given
1 "I must have this document translated into French" said Robert(Had)
2 " If only I could explain everything" she sighed(wished)
3 "I rang you last night, Julia" said Brian (explained)
4 "You needn't move to England next year" they told me(would)
5 "How much does it cosr to go to Rome by plane?" he asked himself(wondered)
6 "You should join the football team, Kelly" said the gym instructor (encouraged)
7 "why don't you go to the library to study?" said Peter(advised)
8 "Do you remember what you have to do?" the teacher asked her class (what)
9 "Where can I park?" I said to myself (wondered)
10 She said "Will you show me the way to the station, Peter?" (told)
11 "If you scream , I'll shoot" said the robber to the girl
III. Put the verbs into correct form.
1. I (want) to be a doctor until I was twenty.
2. They (unemploy) since they left London.
3. How long Lan (study) French?
4. I (not read) many novels since I went to university.
5. She (read) a lot of book this year.
6. Since my father (retire) he (write) three books.
7. My friends (not see) their uncle for ten years.
9. My clothes (wash) when you called.
10. They (learn) English for a long time.
11. your sister (cook) a lot of food for the party?
12. That book (buy) at Phu Tho bookstore?
13. That film( show) on TV last week.
IV. Rewrite the sentences with th given words
1. He gave me a book for my birthday.® I
2. Nobody could solve this mathematical problem.® This
3. They believe that he will pass the final exam.® He
4. You will catch cold if you don’t keep your feet dry.® Unless
5. People saw him leave the office yesterday.® He
6. They have to change the date of the meeting again.® The date
7. I didn’t go out because it rained.® If
8. You will miss the train if you don’t hurry.® Unless you
9. That factory is producing more and more pollution.
® More and more pollution
10. Rice won’t grow if there isn’t enough rain.® Unless
11. They asked him about the countries. He visited them last month.
® They asked
12. We have been doing our work since 8 o’clock.® Our work
13. They didn’t leave the house early. They were so late for the play.® If
14. Unless he phones immediately, he won’t get any information.- If
15. We got lost because we didn’t have a map.- If
16. We didn’t have enough rain, so we could not grow rice.- If
17. He said ,”I didn’t know what to do.”- He
18. She said, “I didn’t know you.”® She said
19. The boy said, “I don’t know what I’ll do”® The boy said
20. The teacher said to me, “You have to learn the lesson by heart.”
® The teacher told
21. Somebody has taken away some of my books.® Some of my books
22. They can’t make tea with cold water.® Tea
23. He has made much progress in his study.® Much progress
24. They will hold the meeting before May Day.® The meeting
25. People spend a lot of money on advertising every year.® A lot of money
26. The store was opened in 1932 by John.® John
27. They have considered me as their great friend.® I
28. She looked after her old mother at home.® Her old mother
29. They are growing trees round their school to make a fence. ® Trees
30. Mr.Miller lost his job because he was late every day.® If
EX3.
1. You could make better progress if you... (attend) class regularly
2. If I .... (know) his telephone number, I'd give it to you
3. If he worked more slowly, he... (not make) so many mistakes
4. I shouldn't drink that wine if I... (be) you
5. If someone (give).... you a boat, what you (do)....?
6. If you are kind to me, I (be)... good to you
7. He (come).... if you waited
8. If you (ring) ... the bell, the servant would come
9. It is (not, rain)... a lot, the rice crop wouldn't grow
10. If today (be) .... Sunday, we wouldn't have to work
EX4:
1. Keep silent or you'll wake the baby up
-> If.......................
2. Stop talking or you won't understand the lesson
-> If................
3. I don't know her number, so I don't ring her up
-> If.....................
4. I don't know the answer, so I can't tell you
->.........................
5. We get lost because we don't have a map
-> If...................
6. Susan felt sick because she ate four cream cakes
->If............................
7. If anyone didn't come, we would phone you at once
-> Unless.................
8. If we had enough rain, we couldn't grow rice
-> Unless......................
KIỂM TRA CHẤT LƯỢNG ĐẦU NĂM – KHỐI 10
I. Cho đúng dạng của động từ trong ngoặc(2,5p)
1. When you (call) me yesterday, I (have) my lunch.
2. In spite of (be) sick, he still went to class in time.
3. If you (give) me some advice, I would make it better.
4. He (punish) by his parents now because he cheated in the exam..
5. You (meet) Mai recently? – Yes, I (meet) her yesterday morning.
6. Mary (wash) her clothes in the morning?
7. This house (build) many years ago.
8. Larry usually (visit) her parents on Sunday.
II. Cho đúng dạng của từ trong ngoặc (1,5p)
1. My father is an (act) and my mother is a (piano).
2. She had the accident because she drove (care).
3. She is so (beauty) that a lot of men fall in love with her.
4. I don’t like him because he is (friend).
5. She speaks English very (good).
III. Điền giới từ thích hợp để hoàn thành các câu sau (2p):
1. I live ……….my family ……….a small house.
2. The Vietnamese are famous……………their friendliness, hospitability and humor.
3. I have teaching English …………four years.
4. She has to take care …………..four babies who are her sister’s daughter.
5. Do you usually go to school…………bus? – No, I go to school …………foot.
6. Where is Mary? – She is …………work.
IV. Viết lại các câu sau dùng từ cho sẵn, giữ nguyên nghĩa của câu (3p):
1. It takes me 20 minutes to go to school by bike. à I spend……………….
2. The box was too heavy for Peter to carry. à The box was so…………………
3. I’m really sorry I didn’t invite her to the party. à I wish………….
4. Susan isn’t as good at chemistry as Sarah. à Sarah is………………….
5. He is busy right now, so he can’t help them. à If………………..
6. “Can I borrow your typewriter, Mary?” asked Peter à Peter asked Mary if………..
V. Chọn đáp án đúng để hoàn thành các câu sau (1p):
1. Ba is too young ………that kind of film.
A. seeing B. to see C. see D. saw
2. They …………….a new market here next year.
A. builds B. have built C. will build D. building
3. My car is …………….than yours.
A. most expensive B. as expensive
C. the more expensive D. more expensive
4. ………..teachers are there in your school? – 86.
A. How much B. How many
C. How long D. How far
KIỂM TRA CHẤT LƯỢNG ĐẦU NĂM – KHỐI 10
I. Chọn đáp án đúng để hoàn thành các câu sau (1p):
1. John suggested …………a better lock on the door.
A. putting B. put C. to put D. putted
2. She is the girl…………I want to get married with.
A. which B. who C. whom D. B&C are correct
3. My house is …………….than yours.
A. most big B. as big
C. the bigger D. bigger
4. ………..does your father go to work? – By motorbike.
A. How much B. How
C. How long D. How far
II. Viết lại các câu sau dùng từ cho sẵn, giữ nguyên nghĩa của câu (3p):
1. I am sorry I don’t have time to come and help you with your homework. à I wish…
2. He was so strong that he could push the door open easily. à He was strong enough…
3. My father has repainted my house this week. à My house………………
4. We spent two hours getting to London. à It take……………………
5. “Are you reading the new book by Dan Brown?”, asked Minh. à Minh asked Lan if…
6. I don’t play the guitar as well as he does. à He plays………..
III. Cho đúng dạng của động từ trong ngoặc(2,5p)
1. You (finish) your homework yet? – Yes, I (do) it last night.
2. I (cook) dinner when you (call) me last night.
3. Mary (read) books at school library at the moment.
4. They (buy) that house 4 years ago.
5. Let’s (go) to see a movie.
6. If I were you, I (not tell) her the truth.
8. The classroom (clean) yesterday.
IV. Cho đúng dạng của từ trong ngoặc (1,5p)
1. My brother is a (study) and my sister is a (teach).
2. Your wife dances (beautiful).
3. I don’t like this weather. It’s (sun).
4. (Science) say that there is a serious disease in Europe.
5. I want an (act) person to take over this position.
V. Điền giới từ thích hợp để hoàn thành các câu sau (2p):
1. I have taught English …………2008.
2. What’s the matter ……..you?
3. She is good ………….Maths.
4. Don’t look ………me ………..that.
5. She was born …………June.
6. What country do you come………?
7. Why don’t we go……….a walk in the park?