b) a2 + 2ab + b2 - ac - bc
= ( a + b)2 - c (a + b)
= ( a + b).( a + b - c )
c) x3 - x2 - x + 1
= x2 .(x - 1) - ( x - 1)
= ( x- 1).( x2 - 1)
= ( x-1).(x-1).(x+1)
1)\(3a^2+6ab+3b^2-12c^2\)
\(=3\left(a^2+2ab+b^2-4c^2\right)\)
\(=3\left[\left(a^2+2ab+b^2\right)-4c^2\right]\)
\(=3\left[\left(a+b\right)^2-\left(2c\right)^2\right]\)
\(=3\left(a+b-2c\right)\left(a+b+2c\right)\)
Câu a) tớ cứ thắc mắc cái chỗ - 12c2 nó ko ghép cặp vs cái nào hết Hình như đề sai