1. Jack answered well in the interview , so he got the job
-> If .....Jack hadn't answered well in the interview , he wouldn't have got the job........
2. Nick is lazy so he is punished
-> If .......Nick weren't lazy, he wouldn't be punished......
3. Nobody has met them since last month
-> They have been met since last month
Exercise 1. Complete the sentences using the words in bold. Use two to five words.
1. She gave us a lift, which was kind of her. (of)
→ It was ________________________________ us a lift.
2. That’s the college my son got his degree from. (where)
→That’s ________________________________got his degree.
3. I bought several dictionaries but none of them are really up to date. (which)
→I bought ________________________________are really up to date.
4. This is Emma Thompson; her husband is an Oscar nominee. (whose)
→This is Emma Thompson, ________________________________nominee.
5. The reason for his resignation is strictly personal. (why)
→The reason ________________________________strictly personal.
6. It was such an appalling even that we’d rather forget about it. (so)
→It was ________________________________we’d rather forget about it.
7. It was so late that I couldn’t get to the meeting. (too)
→It was ________________________________get to the meeting.
8. He forgot to post his application so he didn’t get called for an interview. (result)
→ He forgot to post his application _________________________he didn’t get called for an interview.
9. He came into his inheritance and immediately after he bought a Ferrari. (soon)
→He bought a Ferrari ________________________________into his inheritance.
10. The children were so polite that everyone took to them. (such)
→They were ________________________________everyone took to them.
11. When he got the phone call, he left the house immediately. (moment)
→He left the house ________________________________the phone call.
12. The last time I saw Peter was 14 February. (since)
→ I ________________________________14 February.
13. Careless drivers should be punished. (carelessly)
→People ________________________________should be punished.
14. One of the five students he interviewed was Spanish. (whom)
→ He interviewed ________________________________was Spanish.
1.He didn't hurry,so he missed the train. If........................................................................................................
2.The robbers made the bank manager hand over the money. The bank manager.............................................
3.We got lost because we didn't have a map. If he.............................................................................................
4.I last saw him when i was a student. I haven't...............................................................................................
5.The bread is so stale that we can't eat it. The bread isn't.................................................................................
6.This furniture is so old that it's not worth keeping. This is.............................................................................
7.Without the treatment, the patient would have died. If he..............................................................................
8.Although he didn't speak Dutch,Bob decided to settel in Amstredam. In spite..............................................
9.The last time in rained was a fornight ago. It..................................................................................................
10.Storm blew a lot of trees down last night. A lot of trees...............................................................................
11.We stayed in this hotel. This is......................................................................................................................
12.I can't find the letter anywhere. I'm sure someone has thrown it away. I can't find the letter anywhere. It........
13. I last spoke to Jack when i sold him my old car. I haven't...............................................................................
Mixed conditionals
Rewrite these sentences using “if” structure
1. She is watching TV now because she is free.
2. They didn’t come to the party, so they didn’t know what happened.
3. I am very lazy, so I haven’t done my homework.
4. She didn’t answer the phone because she was having a shower then.
5. He has no money left because he has bought a new car.
6. He was fired last week, so he is not working now.
7. She is angry with me because I didn’t come to her party last night.
8. That woman is very happy because her son has won the first prize.
9. I didn’t take his advice, so I feel sorry now.
10. My students are not paying attention, so I can’t teach them.
11. I am learning English hard because I want to study overseas.
12. She is reading that book because it is so interesting.
13. His mum is out, so he is cooking.
14. The man hit a tree because he was talking on the phone at that time.
15. Many students didn’t learn hard at university, so they can’t find a job.
16. My English is not good because I didn’t learn hard when I had a chance.
17. The teacher is sad because many students haven’t done their homework.
18. The house is empty because everyone has gone.
19. I was playing games because I had nothing to do.
20. They didn’t understand each other, so they were arguing.
21. It was raining. That’s the only reason I didn’t take the children to the beach.
22. They were driving so quickly; that’s why the accident was so terrible.
Làm giúp với ạ( gỉai thích điều kiện gì luôn ạ )
Sentence Transformation:
1. Nobody has seen that old man for a month. That old man....
2. Tina took her children to the park last Sunday morning. --Tina's children.....
3. His father is going to build a new house in the city center. A new house......
4. John hasn't finished his work yet. -John's work..
5. He had the man repair his bike yesterday. →He had....
6. People say that Daniel is a famous-doctor. »Daniel is said...
7.They thought that Mary had gone away. -Mary was thought.....
8. I didn't know you had to get up early, so I didn't wake you up. -→If I...
9. He died so young, so he couldn't be a famous musician. -If he...
10. You drive so fast, and you have an accident. ->If you....
viết lại câu sao cho nghĩa ko đổi
1my little brother always makes noise when he comes back home
i wish
2 does your brother use the internet every day ?
your brother
3 he has to pay the bills before the fifth of the month
the bills
4 a cool , refreshing is what thanh truc is shopping to have soon
thanh truc is looking forwward
5 i am not english , which is why i have to take this exam
if
6 she forgot her toothbrush when he was packing
she didn't
7 in spite of having a terrible headache she went to work all the same
she went to work although
8 he left very nervous at the interview but he got the job
he got the job despite
Complete the second sentences so that it has the same meaning to the first one.
1.the school will constantly tailor its curriculum to meet changes in society. - The school's curriculum
2.even though he is lazy,he was given the job. -in spite of his
3.peter has such a lot of english homework that he won't go to the party. -if
4.i have told you about the girl who won the first prize in the english speaking contest. -the girl about
Exercise 1: Put the verbs in the brackets in the correct tense 1. If I had a typewriter, I __________ (type) it myself. 2. If I __________ (know) his address, I'd give it to you. 3 .He __________ (look) a lot better if he shaved more often. 4. If you __________ (play) for lower stake,s you wouldn't lose so much. 5. If he worked more slowly, he __________ (not make) so many mistakes. 6. I shouldn't drink that wine if I __________ (be) you. 7. More tourists would come to this country if it __________ (have) a better climate. 8. If I were sent to prison, you __________ (visit) me? 9. If someone __________ (give) you a helicopter, what would you do with it? 10. I __________ (buy) shares in that company if I had some money. 11. If he __________ (clean) his windscreen, he'd be able to see where he was going. 12. If you drove your car into the river, you __________ (be) able to get out? 13. If you __________ (not belong) to a union, you couldn't get a job. 14. If I __________ (win) a big prize in a lottery, I'd give up my job. 15. What you __________ (do) if you found a burglar in your house? 16. I could tell you what this means if I __________ (know) Greek. 17. If everybody __________ (give) Ј1, we would have enough. 18. He might get fat if he __________ (stop) smoking. 19. If he knew that it was dangerous, he __________ (not come). 20. If you__________ (see) someone drowning, what would you do? 21. I __________ (be) ruined if I bought her everything she asked for. 22. If you slept under a mosquito net, you __________ (not be) bitten so often. 23. I could get a job easily if I __________ (have) a degree. 24. If she__________ (do) her hair differently, she might look quite nice. 25. If we had more rain, our crops __________ (grow) faster. 26. The whole machine would fall to pieces if you __________ (remove) that screw 27. I __________ (keep) a horse if I could afford it. ' 28. I'd go and see him more often if he __________ (live) on a bus route. 29. If they __________ (ban) the sale of alcohol at football matches there might be less violence. 30. I __________ (offer) to help if I thought I'd be any use. Exercise 2: Using the given information, make conditional sentences with IF 1. They are poor, so they can’t help us. → If they ................................................................................................... 2. He doesn’t do his homework. He is always punished. → If he ..................................................................................................... 3. He doesn’t have enough time. He can’t help me. → If he ...................................................................................................... 4. She doesn’t take any exercise, so she is overweight. → If she .................................................................................................... 5. He doesn’t have a bicycle, so he always goes to class late. → He wouldn’t ........................................................................................... 6. I am bad at English, so I can’t do homework. → I could ................................................................................................... 7. He doesn’t practise speaking French, so he doesn’t speak it fluently. → If he ....................................................................................................... 8. The meeting can be cancelled because it snows heavily. → If it ..................................................................................................... 9. We don’t go because it will rain. → If it ........................................................................................................ 10. John is fat because he eats so many chips. → If John .................................................................................................. Exercise 3: Put the verbs in the brackets in the correct tense 1) If you__________ (help) your grandma, I__________ (do) the shopping. 2) Andrew__________ (water) the flowers if he__________ (stay) at home. 3) If she__________ (have) 5 pounds more, she__________ (buy) herself this T-shirt. 4) If they__________ (offer) me the job, I__________ (take) it. 5) You__________ (have) summer holidays from June till August if you__________ (live) in the USA. 6) We__________ (sell) the bike for 20 Euros if Ron__________ (repair) it. 7) If you__________ (use) a pencil, the drawing__________ (be) perfect. 8) The children__________ (be) happy if he__________ (teach) them English. 9) If Peter__________ ( visit) us, we__________(go) out tonight. 10) They__________ (come) again if he __________ (plan) a second stay.
Combine the sentences using relative pronouns (use a comma if it is necessary)
1. We flew to New York in the Concorde. It is the fastest passenger plane in the world.
2. This is Mr. Jones. He writes poetry.
3. This is Felicity. You met her sister last week.
4. He swam across the English Channel. It is hard to believe that.
5. His wife died last year. Her name was Angela.
6. Borges was a wonderful writer. He never won the Nobel Prize.
7. Charlie Chaplin died in 1977. His films amused millions.
8. My parents send their best wishes. You met them last month.
9. His sisters are identical twins. I saw them last.
10. Dr. Okey is our family’s dentist. He is a popular dentist in the city.
11. They drank a lot of Coke. It is Diet Coke.
12. The river is the Sai Gon River. It flows through Ho Chi Minh City.
13. Their parents are anxious about their children. The children come home late.
14. Mr. Phong hasn’t come yet. He is supposed to be at the meeting.
15. Lan went back home. She forgot to turn off the faucet.
