Question

1) Biet rang do thi ham so y = ax+b di qua diem E(2;-1) va song song voi duong thang ON voi O la goc toa do va N( 1; 3). Tinh gia tri bieu thuc S = a² + b² 

A. S= -40        B. S = 58           C. S = -4                D. S = -58

Answer 1

Phương trình đường thẳng ON có dạng \(y=a'x+b'\left(d'\right)\)

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}b'=0\\a'+b'=3\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}b'=0\\a'=3\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow y=3x\left(d'\right)\)

\(y=ax+b\left(d\right)\) đi qua \(E\left(2;-1\right)\Rightarrow2a+b=-1\left(1\right)\)

\(\left(d\right)//\left(d'\right)\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a=3\\b\ne0\end{matrix}\right.\left(2\right)\)

\(\left(1\right),\left(2\right)\Rightarrow b=-7\)

\(\Rightarrow S=a^2+b^2=58\)