1/\(\left(-12\right)\cdot46-12\cdot54=\left(-12\right)\cdot46+\left(-12\right)\cdot54\)
\(=\left(-12\right)\cdot\left(46+54\right)=\left(-12\right)\cdot100=-1200\)
2/\(3784+23-3785-15=3785+22-3785-15\)
\(=22-15=7\)
3/\(\left(-8\right)\cdot25\cdot\left(-2\right)\cdot4\cdot\left(-5\right)\cdot125\)
\(=\left[\left(-8\right)\cdot125\right]\cdot\left[25\cdot4\right]\cdot\left[\left(-5\right)\cdot\left(-2\right)\right]\)
\(=\left(-1000\right)\cdot100\cdot10=-1000000\)
4/\(19\cdot25+9\cdot95+19\cdot30=19\cdot\left(25+30\right)+9\cdot95\)
\(=19\cdot55+9\cdot95=95\cdot11+9\cdot95=95\cdot\left(11+9\right)=20\cdot95=1900\)
5/\(\left(-50+19+143\right)-\left(-79+25+48\right)\)
\(=\left(-50\right)+19+143+79-25-48\)
\(=118\)
6/\(\left(-25\right)\cdot\left(75-45\right)-75\cdot\left(45-25\right)\)
\(=\left(-25\right)\cdot30+\left(-25\right)\cdot3\cdot20\)
\(=\left(-25\right)\cdot\left(30+60\right)=\left(-25\right)\cdot90=-2250\)
7/\(\left(-37-17\right)\cdot\left(-9\right)+35\left(-9-11\right)\)
\(=\left(-54\right)\cdot\left(-9\right)+35\cdot\left(-20\right)\)
\(=486+\left(-700\right)=-214\)
8/\(\left(187-23\right)-\left(20-180\right)\)
\(=187-23-20+180=324\)
9/\(512\cdot2-128\cdot\left(-512\right)\)
\(=512\cdot2+128\cdot512=512\cdot\left(2+128\right)\)
\(=512\cdot130=66560\)
10/\(17\cdot\left(-25\right)+25\cdot21\)
\(=17\cdot\left(-25\right)-\left(-25\right)\cdot21=\left(-25\right)\cdot\left(17-21\right)\)
\(=\left(-25\right)\cdot\left(-4\right)=100\)
Chúc bạn học tốt.
