II. Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently
1. A. illness B. climate C. impact D. emission
2. A. habit B. balance C. change D. atmosphere
3. A. threaten B. health C. weather D. treat
4. A. level B. decide C. degree D. prefer
5. A. doctorate B. knowledge C. postgraduate D. college
6. A. benefit B. eligible C. credit D. experience
7. A. campus B. major C. manage D. language
8. A. focus B. global C. absorb D. ecosystem
9. A. change B. children C. machine D. church
10. A. guitarist B. passenger C. generous D. village
B. Practice
I. Choose the word which has difference stress pattern.
1. A. gender B. allow C. prefer D. suppose
2. A. pursue B. enroll C. equal D. become
3. A. preference B. equality C. encourage D. employment
4. A. healthcare B. college C. agree D. woman
5. A. poverty B. discriminate C. violent D. loneliness
6. A. limitation B. inequality C. entertainment D. eliminate
7. A. prevent B. firefighter C. pursue D. prefer
8. A. housework B. enroll C. perform D. allow
9. A. loneliness B. different C. suitable D. position
10. A. hunger B. anger C. affect D. equal
VI. Write all the pronouns possible to complete each sentence. Write Ø if the sentence is correct without adding a pronoun.
1. We talk about the party … ……...... Sarah wants to organise for my birthday.
2. To get to Frank's house, take the main road ….. bypasses the village.
3. The paintings ................ Mr Flowers has in his house are worth around £100,000.
4. Mrs Richmond, …… ………...... is 42, has three children,
5. Don is a friend .............. I stayed with in Australia.
6. She was probably the hardest working student …… ………...... I've ever taught.
7. Stevenson is an architect ..................... designs have won international praise.
8. The Roman coins, .................. a local farmer came across in a field, are now displayed in the National Museum.
9. Dorothy said something ............... I couldn't hear clearly.
10. There was a little …… ………..... we could do to help her.
11. He received a low mark for his essay, ……… …….... was only one page long.
12. We need to learn from companies ................ trading is more healthy than our own.
13. Professor Johnson, .................... I have long admired, is visiting the University next week.
14. The man ................... I introduced to you last night may be the next president of the university.
15. These walls are all .................... remain of the city.
IV. Underline any relative pronouns that can be left out in these sentences.
1. I think that my boss is the person whom I admire most.
2. We are taking the train that leaves at 6.00.
3. Have you seen the book that I left here on the desk?
4. My radio, which isn’t very old, has suddenly stopped working.
5. Last week I ran into an old friend whom I hadn’t seen for ages.
6. The couple who met me at the station took me out to dinner.
7. The bag in which the robbers put the money was found later.
8. I really like the tea which you made me this morning.
9. He just said anything which came into his head.
10. Yesterday was the hottest day that I can remember.
V. Choose the best answer:
2. This is the sweater. I bought it on Saturday.
A. This is the sweater which I bought it on Saturday.
B. This is the sweater I bought on Saturday.
C. This is the sweater, that I bought it on Saturday.
D. A & B
3. You are playing some music, and it sounded familiar.
A. The music, you were playing, sounded familiar.
B. The music you were playing sounded familiar.
C. The music sounded familiar which you were playing.
D. The music with which you were playing sounded familiar
4. We were looking at some jewelry, but it was expensive.
A. The jewelry which we were looking at was expensive.
B. The jewelry we were looking at was expensive.
C. The jewelry looking at was expensive.
D. A & B
5. He/ not allow/ us/ go out/ boat/ yesterday/ as/ strong wind/ blow//
A. He didn't allow us to go out in the boat yesterday as strong wind blows.
B. He didn't allow us to go out on the boat yesterday as strong wind blows.
C. He didn't allow us to go out on the boat yesterday as strong wind was blowing.
D. He didn't allow us to go out on the boat yesterday as strong wind had blown.
6. I/ regret/ inform/ you/ not approved/ the loan//
A. I regret informing that you have not been approved for the loan.
B. I regret to inform you that you have not been approved for the loan.
C. I regret to inform that you have not approved for the loan.
D. I regret to inform you that you wasn't approved for the loan.
III. Rewrite the sentences, using relative clauses.
1. Most of the people speak German. They live in Australia.
→ ………………………………………………………………………………………………….
2. The bus isn’t running today. It goes to Oxford.
→………………………………………………………………………………………………….
3. I don’t like the man. He is going out with my sister.
→………………………………………………………………………………………………….
4. Michelangelo is one of Italy’s greatest artists. He lived until he was 90.
→ ………………………………………………………………………………………………….
5. Mary was staying with her friend. He has a big house in Scotland.
→………………………………………………………………………………………………….
6. The person asked me some very difficult questions. He interviewed me.
→ ………………………………………………………………………………………………….
7. Charlie Chaplin became a very rich man. He was from a poor family.
→………………………………………………………………………………………………….
8. The 1992 Olympics were held in Barcelona. It is in the north-east of Spain.
→………………………………………………………………………………………………….
9. The music sounds really interesting. You are listening to it.
→ ………………………………………………………………………………………………..
10. I’m waiting for the bus. I go to work on it.
→ ………………………………………………………………………………………………..
I. Choose the best answer to complete each of the following sentences
1. A pilot is a person ………… flies a plane.
A. who B. he C. which D. whom
2. The boy ………… eyes are brown is my friend.
A. which B. whose C. whom D. who
3. The house, ………… he bought in 2000, is being repaired at the moment.
A. where B. that C. which D. what
4. He arrived late, ………… was annoying.
A. it B. that C. what D. which
5. Yesterday I met your brother, ………… had taken us to the Headquarters of the United Nations in New York before.
A. that B. who C. whose D. whom
6. Tears contain an antiseptic ………… helps protect our eyes from infection.
A. that B. what C. how D. where
7. Mr. Brown is the landlord ………… we rent the house.
A. who B. from whom C. whom D. whose
8. The United States consists of fifty states, ………… has its own government.
A. they each B. hence each C. each of which D. each of that
9. We are talking about the writer ………… latest book is one of the best-sellers this year.
A. who B. whose C. which D. whom
10. The factory in ………… John works is the biggest in the town.
A. where B. which C. that D. when
Câu 4. Một vật nhỏ có khối lượng 160g gắn vào đầu một lò xo đàn hồi có độ cứng 150N/m, khối lượng không đáng kể; đầu kia của lò xo được giữ cố định. Tất cả nằm trên một mặt ngang không ma sát. Vật được đưa về vị trí mà tại đó lò xo giãn 5cm. Sau đó, vật được thả ra nhẹ nhàng. Dưới tác dụng của lực đàn hồi, vật bắt đầu chuyển động. Xác định vận tốc của vật khi:
a.Vật về tới vị trí lò xo không biến dạng
b.Vật về tới vị trí lò xo giãn 2cm