Exercise2.

1. This road is not used very often.

          A.  People don't use this road very often.   

          B.  Not very often this road is not used.

          C.  This road very often is not used.            

          D.  This road not very often is used.

2. We were warned not to go out alone by people.

          A.  We were warned not going out alone.

          B.  People warned us not to go out alone.

          C.  We weren't warned to go out alone.

          D.  We were warned not to go out alone.

3. The computer is being used by some body at the moment.

          A.  The computer is being use at the moment.

          B.  The computer at the moment is being used.

          C.  Somebody is using the computer at the moment.

          D.  The computer is used at the moment.

4. A new highway is being built around the city by them

A.  A new highway is being built around the city.

B.  They are building a new highway around the city.

C.  A new highway around the city is being built.

D.  Around the city a new highway is being built.

5. The meeting had to be postponed by them because of illness.

A.  The meeting had to be postponed because of illness.

B.  The meeting had to because of illness be postponed.

C.  They had to postpone the meeting because of illness.

D.  Next year's congress is going to be held in San Francisco

6. They are going to hold next year's congress in San Francisco.

A.  Congress is going to be held next year in San Francisco.

B.  Congress in San Francisco is going to be held next year.

C.  Next year's congress is going to be held by them held next year.

D. The meeting because of illness had to be postponed.

7. The date of the meeting has been changed by them.

A.  The date of the meeting has been changed.                                              

B.  They have changed the date of the meeting.

C.  The meeting has been changed the date.

D.  The date of the meeting has changed.

8. You will be asked a lot of questions at the interview by them.

A.  You will be asked a lot of questions at the interview.

B.  They will ask you a lot of questions at the interview.

C.  A lot of questions will be asked you at the interview.

D.  A lot of questions will be asked at the interview.

9. I was being taught listening and speaking at 8pm.

A. Me was being taught speaking and listening at 8pm.

B.  I speaking and listening are being taught at 8pm.

C.  Speaking and listening was being taught me at 8pm.

D.  He was teaching me speaking and listening at 8pm.  

10. He was given a present by his colleagues when he retired at 8pm.

A.  He was given a present when he retired.

B.  A present was given by his colleagues when he retired.

C.  His colleagues gave him a present when he retired.

D.  A present was given him when he retired.

* Mức độ vận dụng

Exercise 1.

1. They use cars and trucks to carry food to market.

A.Cars and trucks are used to carrying food to market.

B.Cars and trucks are used to carry food to market.

C.Cars and trucks are use to carry food to market.

D.Cars and trucks are used to carried food to market.

2. We will meet him at the station.

A.He will be met at the station.

B.He will meet at the station.

C.He will be meet at the station.

D.He will be meeted at the station.

3. How long have they done their work?

A.  How long have their work been done?

B.  How long has their work be done?

C.  How long has their work been done?

D.  How long have their work done?

4. No one could help him.

A.  He couldn’t be helped by no one.

B.   He couldn’t be helped by anyone.

C.  He could be helped.

D. He could helped.

5. The gate is painted once a year.

A. They paint the gate once a year.

B. They painted the gate once a year.

C. They are painting the gate once a year.

D.  They will paint the gate one a year.

6. Food can’t be sold on the sidewalk.

A. They can’t sold food on the sidewalk.

B. They can’t be sold food on the sidewalk.

C. They can’t sell food on the sidewalk.

D. They can sell food on the sidewalk.

7. The flowers shouldn’t be cut in this garden.

A. You shouldn’t be cut the flowers in this garden.

B.  The flowers shouldn’t cutting the flowers in this garden.

C. The flowers shouldn’t cut the flowers in this garden.

D.  You shouldn’t cut the flowers in this garden.

8. When was this car bought?

A.  When do they buy this car?                           

B.  When did they bought this car?

C.  When did they buy this car?                          

D.  When are they bought this car?

9. Why don’t they take her to the cinema with them?

A.Why don’t they taken her to the cinema with them?

B.Why doesn’t she take to the cinema with them?

C.Why doesn’t she take them to the cinema?

D.Why isn’t she taken to the cinema with them?

10. Who was she invited to the party by?

A.Who invited her to the party by?

B.Who invited her to the party?

C.Whom invites her to the party?

D.Whom invited her to the party?

Exercise 2.

1. The waiter brings this dish to me.

            A. This dish is brought to me by the waiter.

            B.  This dish is brought by the waiter to me.

            C.  This dish to me is brought by the waiter.

            D.  This dish is brought me to by the waiter.

2. Our friends send these postcards to us.

            A.  These postcards are sent to us by our friends.

            B.  These postcards are sent by our friends to us.

            C.  These postcards are sent us by our friends.

            D.  These postcards is sent to us by our friends.

3. Their grand mother told this story last week.

            A.  This story was told to them last week by their grand mother.

            B.  This story is told by their grandmother to them   last week.

            C.  This story were told to them by their grandmother last week.

            D.  This story was told them by their grandmother last week.

4. Tim ordered this train ticket for his mother yesterday.

            A.  This train ticket is ordered by him for Tim’s mother yesterday.

            B.  This train ticket was ordered for Tim’s mother by him yesterday.

            C.  This train ticket has been ordered by him yesterday for Tim’s mother.

            D.  This train ticket were ordered for Tim’s mother yesterday.

5. They will show the special cameras to the public next week.

            A.  The special cameras will shown to the public next week.

            B. The special cameras will is shown to the public next week.

            C. The special cameras will be shown next week to the public.

            D. The special cameras will be shown to the public next week.

6. She is going to buy her ticket at the airline agent tomorrow.

            A.  Her ticket is going to be bought at the airline agent (by her) tomorrow.

            B.  Her ticket is going to bought at the airline agent (by her) tomorrow.

            C.  Her ticket is not going to be bought at the airline agent (by her) tomorrow.

            D.  Her ticket are going to be bought at the airline agent (by her) tomorrow.

7. He used to lend his new shoes to his friends

            A.  His new shoes used to be lent to his friends (by him).

            B.  His new shoes used to lend to his friends (by him).

            C.  His new shoes used to be lend to his friends (by him).

            D.  His new shoes used to lent to his friends (by him).

8. She may leave five million pounds to her relatives.

            A.  Five million pounds may left to her relatives (by her).

            B.  Five million pounds may be leave to her relatives (by her).

            C.  Five million pounds may be left to her relatives (by her).

            D.  Five million pounds may be leave to her relatives (by her).

9. The shop assistant can hand these boxes to the customer.

            A.  These boxes can be handed by the shop assistant to the customer.

            B.  These boxes can handed to the customer by the shop assistant.

            C.  These boxes can be handed to the customer by the shop assistant.

            D.  These boxes can be hand to the customer by the shop assistant.

10. The board must award the first prize to the reporter.

          A. The first prize must awarded to the reporter by the board.

          B. The first prize must be award to the reporter by the board.

          C. The first prize must be awarded to the reporter by the board.

            D. The first prize must be awarded by the board to the reporter