nFe = \(\dfrac{11,2}{56}=0,2\left(mol\right)\)
PTHH: Fe + 2HCl ---> FeCl2 + H2
a. Theo PT: \(n_{H_2}=n_{Fe}=0,2\left(mol\right)\)
=> \(V_{H_2}=0,2.22,4=4,48\left(lít\right)\)
b. Theo PT: \(n_{FeCl_2}=n_{Fe}=0,2\left(mol\right)\)
=> \(m_{FeCl_2}=0,2.127=25,4\left(g\right)\)
c. Theo PT: nHCl = 2.nFe = 2.0,2 = 0,4(mol)
Đổi 100ml = 0,1(lít)
=> CM = \(\dfrac{0,4}{0,1}=4\)(g/mol)
d. PT: H2 + CuO ---to---> Cu + H2O
Ta có: nCuO = \(\dfrac{48}{80}=0,6\left(mol\right)\)
Theo PT: nCu = nCuO = 0,6(mol)
=> mCu = 0,6 . 64 = 38,4(g)