V. Read the following passage and the unfinished sentences carefully. Then choose the best answer and circle your choice. 

When springtime comes, everything begins to wake up. Many animals in the woods have been asleep all winter. Birds have been away. Under the snow, the ground has been hard and still.

Then, all at once, it is spring! The days begin to grow long. From the south the birds fly back, ready to build their nests. Animals wake up and start to look for food.

Trees grow new leaves. Plants begin to flower. Baby birds and animals are born. Farmers are busy from morning until night.

In many countries, people greet the spring with songs and dancing. Springtime is a happy time all over the world.

  1. The story as a whole is about……………

a. living in winter.     b. birds flying south.      c. flowers.   d. springtime

  2. Spring is the time when ………………

a. birds fly to the south.                                   b. it starts to snow.         

c. baby birds and animals are born.                 d. farmers have more free time. 

  3. Farmers ……………………… in the spring.

a. have little to do                                           b. begin to look for food

c. sing and dance to greet the spring.               d. begin to get very busy.

  4. Many animals go to sleep in winter because ……………………

a. it is difficult for them to find food.             

b. they have been awake during the other seasons.

c. it is too cold for them to look for food.        d. they don’t need to eat

  5. Birds fly south in winter because …………………

a. there are more trees for them there.             

b. it is warmer in the south than it is in the north.

c. they want a warmer place to lay eggs.           d. the days there are longer.

Questions:

1.     When springtime comes, what do everything begin to do?.............................

2.     What do birds do when it’s spring?.................................................................

3.     What do animals do when it’s spring?........................................................

4.     Do trees grow new leaves? ………………………………

5.     In many countries, what do people do to greet the spring?

....................................................................................................................

IV. Chọn phương án đúng. (Choose the correct option.)

1. Can I have (any/some) tea, please?

2. Are there (some/any) eggs in the fridge?

3. They haven't made (many/much) friends here.

4. (A lot of/Many) money was stolen from the bank.

5. Do you know(many/much) English grammar?

6. There are (a lot of/any) red flowers in our garden.

7. My brother took (some/any) interesting photographs.

8. It didn't take (many/much) effort to repaint the house.

9. I drank (a lot of/many) water because it was very hot.

10.There are (any/a lot of) pens and pencils on my desk.

I. Choose the words having the underlined letters pronounced differently

1. a. warm             b. black                 c. garden               d. half

2. a. red                b. leg                    c. head                  d. bean

3. a. yellow           b. egg                    c. tea                     d. bread

4. a. fine               b. live                             c. night                 d. kite

5. A. lazy              B. famous             C. essay                D. swap

6. A. party            B.  lovely              C. my                             D. empty

7. A. hard             B. hour                 C. house               D. help

8. A. music           B. run                             C. sun                            D. fun 

II. Choose the correct answer

1.  Schools in Vietnam are different ……… those in the USA.

A. far                    B. at            C. in                     D. from

2. We have English ……… Friday.       A. on       B. in            C. next        D. at

3. He likes… football after school.      

A. play                  B. playing             C. to play              D. plays

4. We enjoy ...... Math at school.     

A. to learn             B. learn                 C. learns               D. learning

5. ……… recess, Vietnamese students often play blind man’s bluff. 

A. At                    B. in            C. on                    D. from

6. They often ......... badminton after school.

A. to play              B. play                  C. plays                D. playing

7. She should ......... up early.   A. to get      B. gets         C. get          D. getting

8. Can I ______ you?              a. help         b. to help     c. helping    d. helps

9. Look! The teacher ________     a. come b. comes      c. coming    d. is coming

10. My family enjoys        because we can sell vegetables and flowers_____money.

        A. garden – to                                        C. garden – of 

        B. gardening to – for                              D. gardening – with 

11. Traditional volunteer activities include   money for people in need, cooking and giving food.

        A. getting                B. rising                C. raising                D. taking

III. Give the right form of the words in brackets (10pts):

1. My hobby is……………………..stamps                                                 COLLECT

2. The …………………..was very interesting.                                   PERFORM

3.  Trinh Cong Son was a famous…………………….of Vietnam.    MUSIC

4. The children were________by the stories about ghosts.                           FRIGHTEN

5. It is__________to use gun without permission.                                      LEGAL

6. The air is heavily …………………………. with traffic fumes.         POLLUTE

7. Joyce thinks her hometown is a very ……………………place.         BORE

8. I think ……………….. is an interesting art form                                PHOTO           

9. Bui Xuan Phai is my favorite …………                                              ART

VI. Rewrite the sentences in the passive voice. 

1. Ms Linh teaches our English lessons.      

Our English lessons ......................................................................................... 

2. People make many famous films in Hollywood. 

Many famous films ......................................................................................... 

3. I do all my homework on my computer. 

All my homework ............................................................................................ 

4. They keep many ancient things in museums. 

Many ancient things ....................................................................................... 

5. People use computers all over the world. 

Computers ...................................................................................................... 

6. My father drives all of us to school every day. 

All of us  .......................................................................................................... 

7. King Ly Nhan Tong built the Imperial Academy as the first university in Viet Nam in 1076. 

The Imperial Academy .................................................................................... 

8. Hundreds of tourist visit my town every year. 

My town ......................................................................................................... 

9. People use Khue Van Pavilion symbol on all street signs of Ha Noi. 

Khue Van Pavilion symbol ...............................................................................

10. A lot of people use cell phones. 

Cell phones .....................................................................................................  

VII. Rewrite the sentences in the passive voice. 

1. We usually lock the safe carefully.

The safe .......................................................................................................... 

2. We keep the safe in the bedroom on the second floor.  

The safe .......................................................................................................... 

3. Yesterday the thieves stole everything in it. 

Yesterday everything in it  .............................................................................. 

4. We told the police about it. 

The police ....................................................................................................... 

5. The police checked everything in the house. 

Everything in the house .................................................................................. 

6. The police questioned everybody in the house. 

Everybody in the house  .................................................................................. 

7. The police surrounded the house. 

The house ....................................................................................................... 

8. The police did not think that they caught the thieves. 

The police did not think that the thieves ......................................................... 

VIII. Rewrite the sentences so that their meaning stay the same. 

1. People choose Khue Van Pavilion as the symbol of Ha Noi..                 

Khue Van Pavilion ........................................................................................... 

2. People have restored many old houses in Hoi An. 

Many old houses ............................................................................................ 

3. They have sold out the tickets for the football match between Viet Nam and Thailand. 

The tickets ...................................................................................................... 

4. King Le Thanh Tong ordered to erect the first Doctors’ stone tablets. 

The erection of ............................................................................................... 

5. People will plant more trees and plants in the park. 

        More ..................................................................................................

IV. Put the verbs in brackets in the correct verb forms. 

1. A new high school (build) _______________ in our town next year.                2.Tickets for the football match (sell) _______________ at the ticket booth.   

3. Harvard (consider) _______________ the oldest university in the USA.         

4. My Son Sanctuary (locate) _______ in Duy Xuyen District, Quang Nam Province.   

5. Some flowers (buy) _____________ for his mother on her birthday yesterday.  

6. The students in that university (teach) _______ by famous professors and lecturers.  

7. The first Doctors’ stone tablets (erect) _______________ by King Le Thanh Tong.  

8. The students of the Imperial Academy (select) _______________ carefully from local examinations all over the country.  

9. Huong Pagoda Festival (visit) _______________ by thousands of tourist during the first three months of the Lunar New Year.  

10. Our school ________ after a great scholar of our country – Le Quy Don. (name) 

V. Supply the correct passive form of the verbs in brackets. 

1. Sydney Opera House in Australia (finish) __________________ in 1973. 

2. One-Pillar Pagoda in Ha Noi (complete) __________________ in 1049. 

3. The Imperial Academy (consider) ___________ the first university in Viet Nam. 

4. The Great Wall in China (build) _______________ many centuries ago. 

5. The Golden Gate Bridge in San Francisco (complete) ____________ in 1937. 

6. Burj Khalifa in Dubai, the highest building in the world, (open)________ in 2010. 

7. A painting by Picasso (sell) __________________ for 3 million dollars last year. 

8. America (discover) __________________ by Christopher Columbus. 

9. The Japanese Covered Bridge in Hoi An (build) __________ in the 16th century. 

10. The site for Huong Pagoda (discover) _____________ about 2000 years ago. 

II. Find which word does not belong to each group. 

1. A. pagoda tutor                    B. temple              C. pavilion            D. pagoda 

2. A. in                           B. behind              C. between           D. for 

3. A. lecturer                  B. teacher              C. professor                    D. locate 

4. A. located                   B. visited              C. surrounded       D. grown 

5. A. teach                      B. locate               C. learn                 D. study 

6. A. centre                     B. cultural             C. architectural      D. historical 

7. A. form                      B. establish           C. found               D. find 

8. A. juice                      B. cheap               C. chop                 D. jam 

9. A. college                   B. village              C. university         D. high school 

10. A. culture                 B. pagoda             C. tomb                D. temple 

III. Choose the best answer (A, B, C or D). 

1. Many beautiful Cham Towers in Ninh Thuan Province ______ and now ______ many domestic and foreign tourists. 

  A. restored – were attracted                        C. was restored – attracted 

  B. were restored – attract                           D. restored – attracted 

2. Minh Mang Tomb _______ construction in 1841, and _______ three years later. 

  A. started – completed                               C. was started – was completed 

  B. started – was completed                        D. was started – completed 

3. A lot of flowers __________ in Da Lat throughout the year. 

  A. grow              B. grew                 C. growing            D. Are grown 

4. Papers at the Royal examinations in the past were __________ by the King. 

A. passed            B. correct              C. check               D. graded 

5. The Temple of Literature ____ by old trees and ____ many interesting things 

A. is surrounded – contains    C. is surrounded - is contained 

B. surrounds – is contained    D. surrounds – contains 

6. In 2003, four __________ of Emperor Ly Thanh Tong, Emperor Ly Nhan Tong, Emperor Le Thanh Tong and Chu Van An were built in the Temple of Literature. 

A. forms    B. statues     C. photos    D. stone tablets 

7. In 2010, the 82 Doctors’ stone tablets __________ as a Memory of the World. 

A. were recognised         B. recognising       C. are regconised   D. recognised       

8. The Temple of Literature __________ in 1070. 

A. find                B. found     C. was found        D. was founded 

9. Many kinds of fruits and vegetables _______ at the floating market in Can Tho. 

A. sell                 B. will sell            C. are sold   D. are selling 

10. Oxford University _______ the oldest university in the English speaking world. 

A. is regarded                         C. considered to be 

B. is regarded as                     D. is considered being 

11. Tan Ky House in Hoi An __________ over two hundred years ago. 

A. build              B. is built              C. is to built          D. was built 

12. Bach Mai National Park __________ close to the sea. 

A. locates            B. located    C. is located          D. is being located 

13. Student at Oxford University ____ by famous lecturers and tutors in many departments. 

A. teach and support                        C. are taught to support 

B. taught and supported                             D. are taught and supported 

14. The Imperial Academy was __________ young men for the country. 

A. used to educating               C. used to educate 

B. use to educate                              D. used of educating 

15. The students at the Imperial Academy were carefully ____ for the National examinations first, then the Royal examinations. 

A. taken              B. learned             C. prepared           D. studied 

16. The students of the Imperial Academy _______ from local examinations all over the country. 

A. selected          B. selecting           C. was selected      D. were selected 

17. The Imperial Academy was regarded ________ the first university in Viet Nam. 

A. to                   B. as            C. for          D. of 

18. The Imperial Academy was in __________ 1076 under Emperor Ly Nhan Tong. 

A. construct        B. constructed       C. build       D. constructing 

19. The first Doctors’ stone tablets __________ in 1484. 

A. are erected      B. erected    C. was erected       D. were erected 

20. Many precious relics __________ in the Temple of Literature. 

A.                are kept       B. is kept     C. kept        D. keep 

Bài tập 7. Chuyển các câu sau thành câu bị động

1. Our English teacher may give an exam today.

-> An exam __________________________________

2. Thomas has written many books.

-> Many books ____________________________

3. Do you have to pay the bill before leaving the restaurant?

-> The bill ______________________

4. Juan can give them some information about the job.

-> Some information ___________________________

-> They ____________________________________

5. You must obey the traffic rules.

-> The traffic rules_________________________

Bài tập 4. Find and correct the mistake (sửa lỗi sai)

1. I think fast food should be sold in schools.

2. Domestic violence against women and girls will eliminated when governments and people co-operate.

3. Do you think that overeating can cause people being overweight?

4. Your car must serviced regularly if you want it to be in good condition.

Bài tập 5. Choose the best answer: active or passive

1. Jack has a right to know. He ...................the news immediately. If you don't do it, I will.

A. ought to tell

B. ought to be told

C. may tell

D. may be told

2. What I told Bill was a secret. He ..............it to you.

A. shouldn't have repeated

B. shouldn't repeat (lặp lại)

C. shouldn't be repeat

D. shouldn't have been repeated

3. A package ...............carefully before it is mailed

A. has to be wrapped

B. has to wrap (gói)

C. had to be wrapped

D. had to wrap

4. I don't know why Jessica wasn't at the meeting. She .................about it.

A. must forget

B. must be forgotten

C. must have been forgotten

D. must have forgotten

5. The games are open to anyone who wants to join in. Everyone .................

A. can be participated

B. could be partipated

C. can participate

D. could participate

6. This burnt out light bulb (bóng đèn cháy) .................days ago. Could you do it for me?

A. might be replaced

B. might have been replaced

C. should have been replaced

D. should be replaced

7. You'd better not drink that river water. It ................

A. could be polluted

B. could pollute

C. can be polluted

D. can pollute

8. I think everyone .............this paperback (sách bìa mềm) on the economic crisis. It contains information that everyone should have.

A. should be read

B. should read

C. should have been read

D. should have read

9. Your passport ................... It is invalid (vô hiệu lực) without your signature (chữ ký).

A. is supposed to sign (ký tên)

B. is supposed to be signed

C. was supposed to sign

D. was supposed to be signed

10. A bald eagle (đại bàng đầu trắng) ................from the other large birds by its white head and white tail.

A. can distinguish (phân biệt)

B. can be distinguished

C. could distinguish

D. could be distinguished

11. When you are on duty (đang trực), your uniform (đồng phục) .................at all times (luôn)

A. must be worn

B. must wear

C. must have worn

D. must have been worn

Bài 6. Chuyển những câu sau sang thể bị động

1. I can not answer the question.

2. Jenny could lift up that big box without any help.

3. It is raining. You should close the window.

4. We might cancel our trip due to bad weather.

5. You ought to wash the car.

6. He must complete the form before giving it to the accountant.

7. We shouldn’t buy that used car because it looks so old and rusty.

8. He could not leave her in the middle of nowhere like that.

9. You have to take a test so that we can evaluate your knowledge of English.

10. You should cook this type of meat for 90 minutes to get all the flavors out of it.

11. You must not forget these rules under any circumstances.

12. You should learn these new words by heart in order to do these exercises.

13. Students must follow these regulations at school.

14. They might cancel the game because of the rain.

15. The doctor can't persuade her to do the surgery.

16. They will repair my car.

17. He has to pay for the damage he caused to my car.

18. I will send a surprise gift to your house tomorrow.

19. I have to finish three essays this week to keep up with the schoolwork.

20. You should wash these fruits carefully before eating.

Bài tập 1: Chia dạng đúng của động từ trong ngoặc để hoàn thành câu BỊ ĐỘNG thì TƯƠNG LAI (ĐƠN HOẶC GẦN)

1.     The room (clean) ……. tomorrow.

2.     Look! The meeting (cancel) ....... due to a sudden fire.

3.     This bridge (build) ……….for the next twenty years.

4.     Children (reward) ……… if they help others.

5.     I (take) …… to school by bus next week.

6.     For this year's Teacher's day, my mother (send) ……… beautiful flowers by her students.

7.     We (not allow) …... to enter this building if we don't behave.

Bài tập 2: Chuyển các câu sau thành bị động

1. Sara will buy a new dress.

→ ……………………………………

2. Her boyfriend won’t install it.

→ ……………………………………

3. Millions of people will visit the Phong Nha cave.

→……………………………………

4. His boss will sign the contract.

→ ……………………………………

5. I will not do it.

→ ……………………………………

6. They will show the new film.

→ ……………………………………

7. He won’t see John.

→ ……………………………………

8. They will not ask me.

→ ……………………………………

9. Will the company employ a new accountant?

→ ……………………………………

10. Will the plumber repair the toilet?

→ ……………………………………

11. Henry will drive home.

→ ……………………………………

12. We will send the tickets.

→ ……………………………………

13. The bus driver will take the tourists to Nha Trang beach.

→ ……………………………………

14. Will Sara cancel the meeting?

→ ……………………………………

15. He will answer the questions later.

→ ……………………………………

Bài tập 3: Chuyển các câu chủ động thành bị động:

1. They will build many new schools in the future.

=> Many new schools                                                            .

2. Somebody will call Mr. Green tonight.

=> Mr. Green                                                                        .

3. They will sign the contract tomorrow.

=> The contract                                                                     .

4. We will issue the library cards soon.

=> The library cards                                                              .

5. Nobody will solve this hard problem.

=> This hard problem                                                           .

6. Someone will clean the room.

=> The room                                                                         .

7. They will build a new hospital.

=> A new hospital                                                                 .

8. The author will write this novel in June.

=> This novel                                                                        .

9. They will give him the book next week.

=> He                                                                                    .

10. My wife will write the report for me.

=> The report

6. The baby was being taken a bath when you came. (P)

7. A cheesecake was being eaten by my sister. (P)

Older sister was eating a cheese cake

8. The employees were being called by the employer at 9 o’clock yesterday morning. (P)

Employer was calling the employees at 7 o'clock yesterday morning

9. My house was being decorated when my dad was out. (P)

I was decorating my house when my dad was out

10. Jane was taking a photo of me. (A)

1. I had ordered this dress before I went to bed last night.

2. My brother had not washed the dishes.

3. I had won an international letter-writing contest.

4. Mary had done her exercise by 5 p.m.

5. The boys had not finished the report before going to school.

6. They had seen this film before I called.

7. After I had painted the wall, I went to a cinema.

8. After Thomas had watched the television, he studied.

9. Had the girl ironed the clothes by afternoon?

10. My little brother had brushed his teeth before he went to bed last night.

Bài tập 9: Đặt câu bị động với từ cho sẵn

1.     project / supervised / experienced project manager / after / propose.

2.     contract / signed / prevent / unnecessary conflicts.

3.     extract / genetic materials / cell / lysed.

4.     concert tickets / sold out / within minutes.

5.     ecosystem / heavily damaged / since / industrialisation.

6.     updates / installed / IT department.

7.     flowers / watered / twice a week.

8.     policies / implemented / address social inequalities.

9.     cake / baked / I came in.

10.                        theory of relativity / proposed / Einstein.