HOC24
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$a\big)2Al+3H_2SO_4\to Al_2(SO_4)_3+3H_2$
$b\big)$
$n_{Al}=\dfrac{4,05}{27}=0,15(mol)$
$n_{H_2SO_4}=\dfrac{29,4}{98}=0,3(mol)$
Vì $\dfrac{n_{Al}}{2}<\frac{n_{H_2SO_4}}{3}\to H_2SO_4$ dư
$c\big)$
Theo PT: $n_{H_2}=\dfrac{3}{2}n_{Al}=0,225(mol)$
$\to V_{H_2}=0,225.22,4=5,04(l)$
$a\big)$
$n_{Ca}=\dfrac{4}{40}=0,1(mol)$
$Ca+2H_2O\to Ca(OH)_2+H_2$
Theo PT: $n_{H_2}=n_{Ca}=0,1(mol)$
$\to V_{H_2}=0,1.22,4=2,24(l)$
Theo PT: $n_{Ca(OH)_2}=n_{Ca}=0,1(mol)$
$\to C\%_{Ca(OH)_2}=\dfrac{0,1.74}{4+96,2-0,1.2}.100\%=7,4\%$
$Zn+2HCl\to ZnCl_2+H_2$
$CuO+H_2\xrightarrow{t^o}Cu+H_2O$
$n_{Zn}=\dfrac{10,4}{65}=0,16(mol)$
Theo PT: $n_{Cu}=n_{Zn}=0,16(mol)$
$\to m_{Cu}=0,16.64=10,24(g)$
$n_{NaOH}=\dfrac{300}{1000}.0,2=0,06(mol)$
$2Na+2H_2O\to 2NaOH+H_2$
Theo PT: $n_{Na}=0,06(mol);n_{H_2}=0,03(mol)$
$\to\begin{cases} m_{Na}=0,06.23=1,38(g)\\ V_{H_2(đktc)}=0,03.22,4=0,672(l) \end{cases}$
$n_{Na}=\dfrac{4,6}{23}=0,2(mol)$
$CH_3COOH+Na\to CH_3COONa+\dfrac{1}{2}H_2$
Theo PT: $n_{CH_3COOH}=n_{Na}=0,2(mol)$
$\to m_{CH_3COOH}=0,2.60=12(g)$
Theo PT: $n_{H_2}=\dfrac{1}{2}n_{Na}=0,1(mol)$
$\to V_{H_2(đktc)}=0,1.22,4=2,24(l)$
$C_2H_4+Br_2\to C_2H_4Br_2$
Theo PT: $n_{C_2H_4}= n_{Br_2}=\dfrac{80.10\%}{160}=0,05(mol)$
$\to \%m_{C_2H_4}=\dfrac{0,05.28}{3,2}.100\%=43,75\%$
$\to \%m_{CH_4}=100-43,75=56,25\%$
Số chia là $8$
\(\Rightarrow\) Số bị chia là \(8\times236+7=1895\)
Chiều cao là \(\dfrac{82,5\cdot2}{16,5}=10\left(m\right)\)
Nguyễn Lâm Anh ehe angnguyen à