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I. Rewrite the sentences with the same meaning.

1. The distance from Ha Noi to Thanh Hoa City is about 100 kilometres.

🡪 It is about……………………………….................................................................................

2. Although Quang Hai -footballer is so young , he plays football beautifully.

🡪Despite ....................................................................................................................................

3.My father lived in small village when he was a child.

🡪 My father used to ……………………………………………………..………………..……..

4. What is the distance between Thanh Hoa and Ha Noi city?

🡪How far…………………………………………………………………………………….….?

5. I often walked to school when I was a student.

 🡪 I used…………………………………..………………………………………………………

6. In spite of being so young, Tien Dung goalkeeper performs excellently.

  🡪Although…………………………………………………………………………….………

7. What is the distance between Vinh and Ha Noi city?

🡪 How…………………………………………………………………………………………...?

8. I often walked to school when I was a student.

 🡪I used……………………………………………………………………………….…………

9. Although they are short, they still love playing sports.

🡪 In spite of……………………………………………………………………………………

10. We will use less electricity in the future

🡪 Less electricity ………………………….…………………………………………………

II. Change the sentences into the passive voice. 

(Chuyển các câu sau sang câu bị đông)

1. We will use less electricity in the future.

🡪 Less electricity …………………………...................................................................................

2. The students in my school will use public transport when travelling long distances.

🡪 Public transport..........................................................................................................................

3.I will turn off the lights when leaving a room or going to bed.

 🡪 The lights…………………………………………..……………..………….……..……..

4. Wind power will offer a great deal of energy next century.

🡪A great deal of energy  …………………………………………………………………….

5. We will use sources of energy more effectively for our future.

 🡪 Sources of energy …………………………………………………...……………………

6. People in the countryside will increase the use of biogas for cooking.

  🡪 The use of biogas ………………………………………………………………….…    

7. They will build a hydropower station in the North of the country next decade.

 🡪 A hydropower station …………………………………………………...……………………

8. We will solve the problem of energy shortage by using solar energy.

  🡪 The problem ……………………..……………………………….………………………

D. WRITING

I. Rewrite the sentences with the same meaning.

1. The distance from Ha Noi to Thanh Hoa city is about 100 km.

It is about……………………………….............................................................................

2. What is the distance between Ho Chi Minh city to Hue?

(How………..………………………………………………………….…..……..……… ..

3. My father lived in small village when he was a child.

My father used to ………………………………………………………..…………….……..

4. In spite of taking place in a remote area, a lot of people attended the festival.

(Although…………………………………………………………………………………

5. The distance from Ha Noi to Thanh Hoa City is about 100 kilometres.

(It is about……………………………….................................................................................

6. Although Quang Hai -footballer is so young, he plays football.

Despite ....................................................................................................................................

7. I often walked to school when I was a student.

(I used…………………………………..………………………………………………………

8. In spite of being so young, Tien Dung goal keeper performs.

Although…………………………………………………………………………….………

II. Make questions for the underlined parts in each following sentence.

(Đặt câu hỏi cho từ gạch chân)

1. It’s about 8 km from your house to school.

…………………………………………………………..……………..……..……………….

2. Yesterday, I went to Hung King Festival with my friends.

…………………………………………….……………………………………………………

 

In Britain, the climate is not very good. There are very few hot days and it rains a lot. Because of this, people spend a lot of time at home. Generally, British homes have a lot of furniture in them, carpets on the floors and heavy curtains.

Many houses in Britain are old. Many of them are over one hundred years old. Often, they do not have enough insulation and the heat goes out through the windows, the doors and up the chimney.

Because of the climate, people in Britain have to send a lot of money on heating. Many houses have special system called “central heating”. The heats all the rooms and, at the same time, heats the hot water. Houses without central heating often have gas, electric or coal fires. The rooms in  most British houses are quite small.

New houses are much better. They have two layers of glass in the windows to stop the heat going out.

1. Why do British people spend a lot of time at home ?

A. Because the climate is not very good.     B. Because they don’t know where to go

C. Because the climate is very good.           D. Because they want to stay at home

2. The heat goes out of the houses through ________________________.

A. the windows , the doors and up the chimney   B. the windows and up the chimney

C. the doors and     up the chimney                         D. the walls and up the chimney

3. Because of _________  , people in Britain have to spend a lot of money on heating

  A. cold weather                                               B. cool weather    

  C. hot weather                                              D. bad weather

4. Houses without central heating often have__________

A. only coal fires                                          B. gas or coal fires           

  C. electric or coal fires                                  D. gas , electric or coal fires.

5.  New houses usually have__________ in the windows to stop the heat going out.

A. only layer of glass                               B. two layers of glass      

   C. three layers of glass                                     D. two or three layers of glass