1 He said he (work) ........................... very hard and that was the key to/for his success

2 If you don't understand body language, (communicate).................... breakdown may happen

1. she made herself sick. She had worked very hard.

=> She had worked so ......................................................................
2. The traffic was bad. However, I arrived on time.

=> though.........................................................................................

1. A: twice

B: flight

C: piece

D: mind

2. A: about

B: around

C: sound

D: young

CAN, COULD, BE ABLE TO

1.- ____________ you help me, please? I ____________ (not) carry this bag.

2.- ____________ your brother drive a car?

3.- I _________________________ (not) finished all my homework yet.

4.- The children _______________ sleep in this room if they like it.

5.- He’s very strong. He _______________ lift anything.

6.- You’re too young. You _______________ (not) do that.

7.- I _______________ ride a bicycle when I was only three.

8.- When he was young, he _______________ run very fast.

9.- _______________ you give me a hand with these exercises?

10.- In a few weeks, you _______________ leave the hospital.

11.- He’s very handy. He _______________ do anything around the house.

12.- The adder is the only British snake that _______________ kill a man.

13.- I’ve forgotten my key. So I _______________ (not) come in.

14.- By means of X-rays, scientists ________________________demonstrate that

King Arthur’s round table was actually made in 1330.

15.- He’d be hopeless as a managing director. He _______________(not) make up his

mind about anything.

16.- He said there were five coins under the bed, but I’ve been looking for more than

ten minutes and I _____________________ find only three.

17.- When the new wing at the hotel is built, they _________________________take

more guests.

18.- They have been researching into that illness for years, but they ______________

(not) find out the cause of it.

19.- I’d like __________________ spend my holidays in the Caribbean.

20.- We ___________________ (not) announce the results of the experiment today.

but we expect ................................ announce them next week.

MUST - MUSTN’T - HAVE TO – DON’T HAVE TO

1.- If you come to my school next term , you (not) ........................................... wear a uniform.

2.- When I didn’t have a job. I (not) ……………………… get up so early every day.

3.- She is taking part in the next tennis championship, so she ……………………………train every day.

4.- My parents are very tolerant. I (not) ………………………………….ask for permission when I

want to do something

5.- When we were at school we (not) ……………………………… wear mini-skirts.

6.- If you win the lottery, you (not) ……………………………….. work any longer.

7.- This cake is delicious. You …………………………………. taste it!

8.- Don’t worry about the cleaning. You (not) …………………………………do it right now.

9.- You (not, buy) …………………………… so much food. There were only four of us for dinner.

10.- Women (not) ………………………………….. vote at the beginning of the twentieth century.

11.- I don’t want you to get wet in the rain. You …………………………… carry your umbrella.

12.- You (not) …………………………… criticize other people. It’s something horrible.

13.- If you ride a motorbike, you …………………………………… wear a crash helmet.

14.- Good! The bus is coming. I (not) ……………………………….. wait any longer.

15.- To work in the laboratory, we ………………………………… wear a white robe.

16.- If she ...................................... leave early, she ...................................... go now.

17.- You (not) .................................... wake me up. I have my own alarm clock.

18.- You (not) ...................................... park here. It isn’t a parking zone.

19.- (you) ……………………………….. take your car to the garage last week?

20.- When you go on holiday next week, you ……………………… phone me everyday or I’ll be worried.

21.- You (not, spend) ………………………….. so much money on my present. It was far too expensive.

22.- Fortunately, I (not) ……………………….. buy a new TV set. It started working properly again.

EXERCISES: câu hỏi đuôi

1. She is collecting stickers,___________?

2. We often watch TV in the afternoon,_______?

3. You have cleaned your bike,_________?

4. John and Max don't like Maths,__________?

5. Peter played handball yesterday,___?

6. They are going home from school,_______?

7. Mary didn't do her homework last Monday,__________?

8. He could have bought a new car,_________?

9. Kevin will come tonight,___________?

10. I'm clever,___________?

11. He's not coming,__________?

12. I'm not late,__________?

13. The bank lent him the money,___________?

14. You shouldn't do that,__________?

15. You don't take sugar in coffee,_________?

16. She looks tired,__________?

17. There's a cinema near the station,__________?

18. He arrived late,____________?

19. Nobody has arrived yet,__________?

20. It's time to go,___________?

21. I'm right,___________?

22. You had seen it before,__________?

23. Everybody looked so miserable,_________?

24. You wouldn't do that,___________?

25. He'll be there,__________?

26. Everybody will be there,__________?

27. She's had too much to do lately,___________?

28. It won't happen,_________?

29. They should be here soon,________?

30. I'm not intruding,________?

31. Nobody's got to leave early,____________?

32. That dog's very noisy,____________?

33. You have got to arrive before half past eight,__________?

34. They took it,_________?

35. That's the shop where you used to work,___________?

36. The book's a best-seller,__________?

37. You haven't got a sister,___________?

38. I'm in trouble,__________?

39. You would tell me if you knew,_________?

40. You'd rather not tell me,__________?

41. Lima is the capital of Peru,__________?

42. He'd better try harder,_________?

43. There's nothing on TV tonight,__________?

44. That's the guy who was on TV the other night,_________?

45. That's the guy that won the pools,__________?

46. She won't be here for another hour,___________?

47. Mr McGuinness is from Ireland,____________?

48. The car isn't in the garage,___________?

49. You are John,_________?

50. She went to the library yesterday,_____________?

51. He didn't recognize me,_____________?

52. Cars pollute the environment,_________?

53. Mr. Pritchard has been to Scotland recently,___________-?

54. The trip is very expensive,__________?

55. He won't tell her,___________?

56. He sometimes reads the newspaper,_________?

57. You are Indian,____________?

58. Peggy didn't use the pencil,___________?

59. Mary has answered the teacher's question,___________?

60. The boy is from Turkey,______?

61. Sue wasn't listening, _____________?

62. Andrew isn't sleeping,___________?

63. Tom and Maria will arrive at Heathrow,_____________-?

64. He's been to Texas,______________?

65. Dogs like meat,____________?

66. There are some apples left,_____________?

67. I'm late,___________?

68. Let's go,____________?

69. Don't smoke,_____________?

70. He does sing in the bathroom,_____________?

71. He'll never know,_________________?

72. I think, he's from India,_____________?

73. Lovely day today,_____________?

74. She is collecting stickers,___________?

75. We often watch TV in the afternoon,_____________?

76. You have cleaned your bike,__________?

77. John and Max don't like Maths,______________?

78. Peter played handball yesterday,___________?

79. They are going home from school,____________?

80. Mary didn't do her homework last Monday,___________?

81. He could have bought a new car,__________?

82. Kevin will come tonight,______________?

83. I'm clever,______________?

84. Murat gets up late,______________?

85. You didn't go to school yesterday,___________?

86. I am not a nurse,_______________?

87. She doesn't cook well,___________?

88. You can speak English,___________?

89. I am your best friend,______________?

90. The sun is shining,____________?

91. They haven't seen him for ages,_____________?

92. She visited her grandmother,___________?

93. Susan and Peter arrived late yesterday,_____________?

94. She wasn't there,___________?

95. Sheila has gone to the supermarket,___________?

96. I will help you,___________?

97. You shouldn't do that,___________?

98. The thief was arrested yesterday,___________?

99. The computer is broken,__________?

100. Our English teacher is very nice,____________?

101. I am a doctor,____________?

102. Susan caught the bus,_________?

103. They drew an elephant,__________?

104. The student didn't do the homework,_________?

105. Let's have a drink,___________?

106. Your car is not cheap,___________-?

107. Lisa has lost her ID,____________?

108. You couldn't help me,_________?

109. We are friends,_____________?

110. You weren't at the party last night,___________?

111. Shout up,_____________?

112. There is a museum in this city,______________?

113. Good idea,___________?

114. You have never been to Peking,__________?

115. You must give up smoking,_____________?

116. I didn't do anything wrong,___________?

117. No one can help you,___________?

118. They helped us a lot,_____________?

119. Don't do it,___________?

120. Get out of my sight,___________?

121. Dave is your cousin,_____________?

122. Kiki doesn’t write a letter before bed____________?

123. Jenny and Natalie are the members of the Photography Club,__________?

124. You can swim very well,___________?

125. She draws a beautiful picture,__________?

126. We came home late last night,___________?

127. Henry and Ricky read a lot of books,___________?

128. We played football last night,____________?

129. You didn’t see me,___________?

130. He sells toys,____________?

131. They don’t like cats,___________?

132. She loves flowers,_______________?

133. You are a student,__________?

134. Jane can’t swim,______________?

135. They mustn’t buy the car,_____________?

136. Billy has made a beautiful kite,_____________-?

137. You won’t trust him,______________?

138. Kathy and YoYo will go to the swimming pool tomorrow,_________?

139. Mrs. White ate a lot of fish yesterday,____________?

140. Ken didn’t visit his grandfather last week,____________?

141. You don’t like fishing,____________?

142. Fiona likes Jacky Chan,_____________?

143. She must come to the party,___________?

144. Lucy will buy the dress,_____________?

145. Mimi and Lily were sad yesterday,_____________?

146. Kate always sleeps early,______________?

147. He won’t be happy,___________?

148. You didn’t do homework yesterday,__________?

149. We kept some money under the bed,___________?

150. It seldom barks,__________?

151. Michael and Melody often go home late,__________?

152. had a red car,________________?

153. The Mount Rushmore National Memorial Park is in Keystone,_____________?

154. The rock was a sacred Indian site once,_________?

155. It has been a national memorial since 1925,__________?

156. The monument doesn’t show the bust of President Clinton,___________?

157. George Washington was the first President of the United States,____________?

158. Mr McGuinness is from Ireland,__________?

159. The car isn't in the garage,__________?

160. You are John,__________?

161. She went to the library yesterday,__________?

I. Complete the following dialogue. Hoàn thành đoạn hội thoại sau:

Claire: (►) Did you have (you / have) …………………a nice weekend in Paris?

Mark: Yes, thanks. It was good. We looked around and then we saw a show.

(1) ..................................... (we / not / try) to do too much.

Claire: What sights (2) ........................................... (you / see)?

Mark: We had a look round the Louvre. (3)……………………………. (I / not / know) there was so much in there.

Claire: And what show (4)............................................... (you / go) to?

Mark: Oh, a musical. I forget the name. (5) ..................... (I / not / like) it.

Claire: Oh, dear. And (6) .............................................. (Sarah / enjoy) it?

Mark: No, not really. But we enjoyed the weekend. Sarah did some shopping, too, but

(7) ........................... (I / not / want) to go shopping.

II. Supply the correct verb form. Hoàn thành các câu sau:

1. I _________________ (work) in a bank for ten years.

2. Where _________________ (you / live) when you were young?

3. She _________________ (not / study) French at university.

4. He _________________ (travel) through the Middle East last year.

5. _________________ (they / visit) the Louvre in Paris?

6. She _________________ (not / watch) TV yesterday.

7. We _________________ (buy) a new car last weekend.

8. Where _________________ (you / teach) before you came here?

9. He _________________ (not / think) that he was right.

10. I _________________ (cook) steak last night.

11. _________________ (Lucy / read) ‘War and Peace’ at school?

12. She _________________ (not / write) to her grandmother.

13. We _________________ (have) a computer when I was a child.

14. Where _________________ (you / go) on holiday?

15. I _________________ (love) ice cream when I was a child.

16. They _________________ (not / meet) yesterday.

17. _________________ (she / swim) in the sea in Greece?

18. We _________________ (not / play) tennis yesterday because it was raining.

19. He _________________ (try) to lift the box but he couldn’t.

20. What _________________ (you / eat) for lunch?

III. Supply the correct verb form . Hoàn thành các câu sau:

1. I _________________ (not / drink) any beer last night.

2. She _________________ (get on) the bus in the centre of the city.

3. What time _________________ (he / get up) yesterday?

4. Where _________________ (you / get off) the train?

5. I _________________ (not / change) trains at Victoria.

6. We _________________ (wake up) very late.

7. What _________________ (he / give) his mother for Christmas?

8. I _________________ (receive) £300 when my uncle _________________ (die).

9. We _________________ (not / use) the computer last night.

10. _________________ (she / make) good coffee?

11. They _________________ (live) in Paris.

12. She _________________ (read) the newspaper yesterday.

13. I _________________ (not / watch) TV.

14. He _________________ (not / study) for the exam.

15. _________________ (he / call) you?

Cho dạng đúng của động từ trong ngoặc với câu điều kiện loại 1

1. If I (study), I (pass) the exams.

2. If the sun (shine), we (walk) into town.

3. If he (have) a temperature, he (see) the doctor.

4. If my friends (come), I (be) very happy.

5. If she (earn) a lot of money, she (fly) to New York.

6. If we (travel) to Hanoi, we (visit) the museums.

7. If you (wear) sandals in the mountains, you (slip) on the rocks.

8. If Giang (forget) her homework, the teacher (give) her a low mark.

9. If they (go) to the disco, they (listen) to loud music.

10. If you (wait) a minute, I (ask) my parents.

Phần 2. Cho dạng đúng của động từ trong ngoặc với câu điều kiện loại 2

11. If I (come)................... home earlier, I (prepare)........................ dinner.

12. If we (live)..................... in HCMC, my boyfriend (visit)..................... us.

13. If Tung and Thanh (be).................. older, they (play)..................... in our football team.

14. If he (be)................. my friend, I (invite)............................ him to my birthday party.

15. If Xuan (study)............... harder, she (be)........................ better at school.

16. If they (have).................... enough money, they (buy)...................... a new car.

17. If you (do).................... a paper round, you (earn)............................ a little extra money.

18. If Minh (get)..................... more pocket money, he (ask)................... Lam out for dinner.

19. If we (win) the lottery, we (fly) to London.

20. If I (meet) Brad Pitt, I (ask) for his autograph.

Phần 3. Cho dạng đúng của động từ trong ngoặc với câu điều kiện loại 3

21. If the weather (be).................... nice, they (play)........................... football.

22. If we (go) to a good restaurant, we (have) a better dinner.

23. If An (learn)............... more words, he (write)................. a good report.

24. If the boys (take)................. the bus to school, they (arrive)....................... on time.

25. If the teacher (explain)................. the homework, I (do)....................... it.

26. If they (wait)........................... for another 10 minutes, they (see).............. the pop star.

27. If the police (come) earlier, they (arrest) the burglar.

28. If you (buy)................ fresh green vegetable, your salad (taste)................ better.

29. If Alex (ask)..................... me, I (email).................... the documents.

30. If he (speak) ........................more slowly, Peggy (understand).................. him.

Phần 4. Cho dạng đúng của động từ trong ngoặc

31. If we meet at 9:30, we (have)...................... plenty of time.

32. Lisa would find the milk if she (look)...................... in the fridge.

33. The zookeeper would have punished her with a fine if she (feed) .........................the animals.

34. If you spoke louder, your classmates (understand).......................... you.

35. Dan (arrive) ..............................safe if he drove slowly.

36. You (have) .....................no trouble at school if you had done your homework.

37. If you (swim)....................... in this lake, you’ll shiver from cold.

38. The door will unlock if you (press)............................ the green button.

39. If Mel (ask) her teacher, he’d have answered her questions.

40. I (call)................. the office if I (be)..................... you.

41. If they (listen)......................... carefully, they might hear the woodpecker.

42. If I had lain down on the sofa, I (fall)......................... asleep.

43. Ngoc could have worked as a model if she (be)........................... taller.

44. The soil (not/dry out)...................... if you water the plants regularly.

45. If you (give)...................... the young boy this stick, he’d hurt himself.

46. We (not/take)...................... the wrong tram if Dzung had asked the policewoman.

47. If the cat hides in the tree, the dog (not/find)................... it.

48. The students would have solved the problem if they (use)................... their textbooks.

49. If he washed his feet more often, his girlfriend (visit) ................him more often.

50. Manh (read) .....................the newspaper if he went by train.

Bài 1: Cho dạng đúng của động từ trong ngoặc:

1. If I see him, I _____ (give) him a gift.

2. If I had a typewriter, I _____ (type) it myself.

3. If I had known that you were in hospital, I _____ (visit) you.

4. You could make better progress if you _____ (attend) class regularly.

5. If I _____ (know) his telephone number, I’d give it to you.

6. If you _____ (arrive) ten minutes earlier, you would have got a seat.

7. If he worked more slowly, he _____ (not make) so many mistakes.

8. I shouldn’t drink that wine if I _____ (be) you.

9. If I _____ (find) a cheap room, I will stay a fortnight.

10. A lot of people _____ (be) out of work if the factory closed down.

11. I (have) ………….. plenty of money now if I (not/spend) ………… so much yesterday.

12. If someone (give) …………….you a boat, what you (do) …………… ?

13. If you...........(press) CTRL + S, you...........(save) the file.

14. The children...........(be) happy if he...........(teach) them English.

15. If she...........(buy) a new hard disk, she...........(not/ lose) all data.

Bài 2: Viết lại các câu sau sang dạng câu điều kiện thích hợp.

1. Keep silent or you’ll wake the baby up.

→ If you don't keep silent, you will wake the baby up.

2. Stop talking or you won’t understand the lesson.

→ If…………………………………….....….…….

3. I don’t know her number, so I don’t ring her up.

→If…………………………………….....….……..

4. I don’t know the answer, so I can’t tell you.

→ If …………………………………………….………..

5. We got lost because we didn’t have a map.→ If …………………………………….……..…….……

6. Susan felt sick because she ate four cream cakes.

→……………………………………………..……

7. Without this treatment, the patient would have died.

→……………………………………….….…...

8. He lost his job because he was late every day.

→………………………………………………...……

9. Peter is fat because he eats so many chips.

→……………………………………………………...…..

10. Robert got a bad cough because he started smoking cigarettes.

→………………………………..…..