a) \(\dfrac{2x}{3}+\dfrac{2x-1}{6}=4-\dfrac{x}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{4x+\left(2x-1\right)}{6}=\dfrac{24-2x}{6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x+2x-1=24-2x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x+2x=24+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow8x=25\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{25}{8}\)
Vậy phương trình có một nghiệm là x = \(\dfrac{25}{8}\)
b) \(\dfrac{x-1}{2}+\dfrac{x-1}{4}=1-\dfrac{2\left(x-1\right)}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{6\left(x-1\right)+3\left(x-1\right)}{12}=\dfrac{12-8\left(x-1\right)}{12}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6\left(x-1\right)+3\left(x-1\right)=12-8\left(x-1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow9\left(x-1\right)+8\left(x-1\right)=12\)
\(\Leftrightarrow17\left(x-1\right)=12\)
\(\Leftrightarrow17x-17=12\)
\(17x=12+17\)
\(\Leftrightarrow17x=29\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{29}{17}\)
Vậy phương trình có một nghiệm là x = \(\dfrac{29}{17}\)
c) \(\dfrac{2-x}{2001}-1=\dfrac{1-x}{2002}-\dfrac{x}{2003}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2-x}{2001}-\dfrac{1-x}{2002}-\dfrac{\left(-x\right)}{2003}=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2-x}{2001}+1-\dfrac{1-x}{2002}-1-\dfrac{\left(-x\right)}{2003}-1=1+1-1-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2-x}{2001}+\dfrac{2001}{2001}-\dfrac{1-x}{2002}-\dfrac{2002}{2002}-\dfrac{\left(-x\right)}{2003}-\dfrac{2003}{2003}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2003-x}{2001}-\dfrac{2003-x}{2002}-\dfrac{2003-x}{2003}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2003-x\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{2001}-\dfrac{1}{2002}-\dfrac{1}{2003}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2003-x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x=-2003\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=2003\)
Vậy phương trình có một nghiệm là x = 2003