VI. Complete each sentence with and, but, so, or, moreover, however, therefore, or
otherwise.
1. You must do your homework; ____________, you might get a bad grade.
2. He’s seventy-two, ____________ he still swims, runs and plays football regularly.
3. John studied hard for the math exam; ____________ he got an A+.
4. Do you want a cup of tea, ____________ would you prefer coffee?
5. Smoking gives you bad breath. ____________, it is harmful to your health.
6. There are many learning English websites; ____________, some of them are not free.
7. I like to read, ____________ my grammar is always on-point.
8. I hope you are feeling better ____________ will be back at college soon.
9. Engineering is an interesting career. ____________, you have to be good at maths.
10. To be a doctor you have to study biology, ____________ chemistry is also important.

V. Join the two sentences using the conjunctive adverbs in the box.

however

nevertheless

moreover

therefore

otherwise

1. My penpal has lived in the Alps all his life. He has never learnt to ski.
________________________________________________________________________
2. You need to work harder. You won’t get a passing grade.

________________________________________________________________________
3. Roberta didn’t have all the ingredients to bake a cake. She decided to prepare something else.
________________________________________________________________________
4. I was not confident of winning. I decided to give it a try.
________________________________________________________________________
5. I had a problem with my bike. I was late for school.
________________________________________________________________________
6. Drinking and driving is against the rules. It’s dangerous.
________________________________________________________________________
7. We were supposed to go dancing after dinner. We went home instead.
________________________________________________________________________
8. Milos said his English is terrible. He got a 9.0 on his IELTS Writing test.
________________________________________________________________________
10. Remember to use sun cream when you go down to the beach. You’ll get sunburnt within half
an hour.
________________________________________________________________________
10. Diet and exercise will help you lose weight. It is good for your health.
________________________________________________________________________

IV. Complete each sentence using the correct conjunction from the parenthesis.
1. He’s overweight, ___________ he continues to eat lots of cakes and biscuits. (and, so, yet)
2. I’ve drunk six cups of coffee today, ___________ I’ve got a headache. (and, so, but)
3. The lesson finished, ___________ everyone went home. (and, or, but)
4. We’re making good progress, ___________ we’ve still got a long way to go. (but, so, or)
5. The climate is getting warmer. Maybe it’s natural, ___________ maybe it’s caused byus. (and,
but, or)
6. Maria didn’t do any revision, ___________ she didn’t pass the exam. (but, so, or)
7. To get to Vancouver, you can fly, ___________ you can ride the ferry. (and, or, yet)
8. I’m afraid of heights, ___________ I appreciate the view from the top of this building. (and,
yet, so)
9. It isn’t in a very nice part of town, ___________ it’s a good restaurant. (but, and, so)
10. I found it hard to follow what the teacher was saying, ___________ eventually I
lostconcentration. (yet, and, or)

III. State whether the following sentences are simple, complex or compound.
1. The Elephant Racing Festival is the biggest cultural festival in Tay Nguyen.
2. You can either choose to ride in a cable car up to the pagoda or walk up.
3. We first learned to sing quan ho when we were between 15 and 17.
4. The oarsmen are encouraged by the sounds of drums and the cheering crowds while they are
racing.
5. Maya doesn’t follow the procession, but she supports the dancing team.
6. Hundreds of thousands of people gather on the two banks of the river to watch the Ngo junk
race.
7. Ngo junk race is a community sports which enhance unity among Khmer people from villages.
8. Even though many people come to Buon Don to ride the elephants, a lot of them fail to witness
the Elephant Racing Festival.
9. Tet is the most important festival in Vietnam; therefore, most Vietnamese return home for Tet.
10. They played together as a team very well; however, they didn’t win the race.
11. After taking a boat to the mountain, we can take a cable car up.
12. It was an exciting festival, so I felt very lucky to participate in it.
13. Last year, I went to Huong Pagoda with my family and friends.

II. Complete the sentences with the correct form or tense of the verbs from the box.

worship

preserve

cheer

offer

pray

commemorate

perform

float

1. Quan ho singing is _____________ in traditional festivals in Bac Ninh.
2. On Tet holiday, Vietnamese people _____________ their ancestors a five-fruit tray.
3. I enjoy going to Huong Pagoda and _____________ Buddha.
4. The book will be published in October to ________ the 100th anniversary ofMorris’s death.

5. The crowds are shouting and _____________ to encourage their teams.
6. We should _____________ our tradition and culture for future generations.
7. Lotus lanterns are _____________ on the small river in the old town.
8. On the first day of the New Year, we visit the temples ____________ for goodfortune and
health.

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