How did she decorate the Christmas tree last week?

1.Practice playing the guitar regularly, and you can improve your guitar skills.

→ If you practice playing the guitar regularly, your guitar skills can improve.

2.My sister spends an hour a day playing tennis.

→ It takes my sister an hour each day to play tennis.

3.Environmental problems have bad effects on our health.

→ Environmental problems can negatively impact our health.

1. C. the prettiest.

2. B. largest.

3. B. got on with.

4. C. cheer - up.

5. D. looking forward to.

6. B. knitted.

7. A. wove.

8. C. Though.

9. A. Since.

10. A. gets on with.

11. A. act out.

12. B. bare-footed.

13. D. eat.

14. C. liked.

15. D. were here.

16. B. cavern.

17. B. using.

18. A. try.

19. B. affordable.

20. C. conflict.

Complete the sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first sentence, using the word given. Do not change the word given. You must use between THREE and FIVE words including the word given.

1. They have claimed that Bai Dinh Pagoda has the largest bronze Buddha statue in Asia. (To)

→ Bai Dinh Pagoda has been claimed to have the largest bronze Buddha statue in Asia.

2. They consider that Tuan Chau Island is one of the most beautiful ones among 1969 big and small islands in Ha Long Bay. (Considered)

→Tuan Chau Island is considered one of the most beautiful ones among 1969 big and small islands in Ha Long Bay.

3. I'm not sure what I should cook for my son's birthday party. (To)

→ I'm not sure what to cook for my son's birthday party.

4."Should I dial 18001567 to ask for advice about family problems? " Phong was not sure. (Whether)

→ Phong was not sure whether to ask for advice about family problems. 

5. It's a pity my computer is out of order. (Wish)

→ I wish my computer wasn't out of order.

6. I would like my sister to improve her English speaking. (Could)

→ I wish my sister could improve her English speaking.

7."If I were you, I would no longer spend most of my time chatting on Facebook", he said. (Shouldn't)

→ He suggested that I should no longer spend most of my time chatting on Facebook. 

8. Shall we use Perfume Pagoda as a theme of the presentation? (Using)

→ My teacher suggested using Perfume Pagoda as a theme of the presentation.

9. Hanoi capital city is generally not as exciting as Ho Chi Minh city. (More)

→ Ho Chi Minh city is generally more exciting than Hanoi capital city.

10. Tom said to the girl:"When did you have this picture taken?"(Had)

→ Tom asked the girl when she had had that picture taken.

V. Complete the second sentence so that it has similar meaning to the first sentence.

1. This is the first time I’ve ever painted a mural over graffiti.

→ I have never painted a mural over graffiti before.

2. Mr. Binh started recycling rubbish two years ago.

→ Mr. Binh has been recycling rubbish for two years.

3. David failed the exam because of his laziness.

→ Because David was lazy, he failed the exam.

4. They haven’t cleaned up the street for five months.

→ It’s been five months since they cleaned up the street.

5.We have donated books and clothes for ten years.

→ We began donating books and clothes ten years ago.

1. A. from

2. B. occasion

3. B. traditional

4. B. ingredients

5. A. so

1. Have you ever taken (you/ ever/ take) a trip to the countryside? It’s really interesting!

2. For many nomads, their cattle provide (provide) meat, milk, and hides fortheir own use.

3. When I was a kid, I spent (spend) hours gleaning rice from paddy fields.

4. Sa Pa’s love market has been (be) an unique aspect in the culture of the Mong and Dao ethnic groups for a long time.

5. Where is Jeanny? ~ She is practicing (practise) the piano in the music room.

6. Did your family move (your family/ move) to the city in 2008?

7. Basketry, pottery and indigo cloth are produced (produce) by the Rhade for theirown use.

8. I’ve got the tickets. Next week we will visit (visit) Hanoi.

9. Do you fancy coming (come) on a day trip to my uncle’s form next Saturday?

10. Nomadic children learn to herd (herd) the cattle when they are small.

1. At the Mid-Autumn Festival, kids can sing, dance, and enjoy moon cakes, so every child likes it very much.

2. Don't forget to turn off the light before going out.

3. My father speaks French well.

4. I detest staying at home alone.

5. Jane plays tennis better than anyone else in my club.

Bài 1: Complete the sentences with the past simple passive of the verb in brackets (Chia động từ cho các câu bị động bên dưới)

1. She was invited to the party.

2. The blue car was stolen by a man.

3. The thieves were arrested by the police.

4. Who was this play written by?

5. The old lady was bitten by a dog.

6. Four hamburgers were eaten by Tom and David.

7. The livestream was watched by thousands of people around the world.

8. The Harry Potter films were directed by Steven Spielberg.

9. How many bottles of beer were drunk last year?

10. The key was not found.

11. J. K. Rowling wrote her first book at the age of six.

12. Nowadays, Harvard University is considered one of the best universities in America.

13. My sister was offered a scholarship to Oxford University last year.

14. Many famous professors and lecturers taught here in 1946.

15. Many flowers and trees grow around my school every year.

Bài 2: Viết các câu bị động với S và V cho sẵn bên dưới

1. The essay / write.

→ The essay was written.

2. The apartment / build.

→ The apartment was built.

3. The dog / feed.

→ The dog was fed.

4. The lights / switch off.

→ The lights were switched off.

5. The meal / cook.

→ The meal was cooked.

6. The trees / plant.

→ The trees were planted.

7. The room / not clean.

→ The room was not cleaned.

8. The car / not wash.

→ The car was not washed.

9. The door / not lock

→ The door was not locked.

10.  The children / not pick up.

→ The children were not picked up.

 Bài 3: Chuyển các câu chủ động bên dưới thành câu bị động

1. She sang an English song.

→ An English song was sung by her.

2. Somebody hit me.

→ I was hit by somebody.

3. We watered the flowers in the garden.

→ The flowers in the garden were watered by us.

4. A robber stole my money.

→ My money was stolen by a robber.

5. You didn’t do your homework.

→ Your homework wasn't done.

6. He won the lottery.

→ The lottery was won by him.

7. They didn’t clean the room.

→ The room wasn't cleaned.

8. I didn’t tell her.

→ She wasn't told by me.

9. Did you fix your bike?

→ Was your bike fixed by you?

10.  Did she send the email?

→ Was the email sent by her?

Bài 4: Hoàn thành các câu bị động ở quá khứ đơn

1. They canceled all the flights because of fog.

→ All the flights were canceled because of fog.

2. People advised us not to go out alone.

→ We were advised not to go out alone.

3. The girl did not give me the money.

→ I was not given the money.

→ The money was not given to me.

4.  A man asked me several difficult questions at the interview.

→ I was asked several difficult questions at the interview.

5. Nobody told me the story.

→ I was not told the story

→ The story was not told to me.

6. People used oil-lamps thousands of years ago.

→ Oil-lamps were used thousands of years ago.

7. When did they open that hospital?

→ When was that hospital opened?

8. Did anyone see you come in?

→ Were you seen coming in?

9. Somebody broke into my house yesterday

→ My house was broken into yesterday.

10. Shakespeare wrote many famous plays.

→ Many famous plays were written by Shakespeare.

Bài 5: Chuyển các câu chủ động bên dưới thành câu bị động

1. They reconstructed the temple in 1903.

→ The temple was reconstructed in 1903.

2. Thousands of people visit Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum every day.

→ Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum is visited by thousands of people every day.

3. I didn't invite her to my birthday party.

→ She wasn't invited to my birthday party.

4. They built the Khue Van Pavilion inside the Temple of Literature.

→ The Khue Van Pavilion was built inside the Temple of Literature.

5. Why do many students visit the Temple of Literature before their exams?

→ Why is the Temple of Literature visited by many students before their exams?