xy+x+y=2
xy+x+y+1=2+1
(xy+x)+(y+1)=3
x(y+1)+(y+1)=3
(x+1)(y+1)=3=1.3=3.1=-1.-3=-3.-1
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+1=1;y+1=3\\x+1=3;y+1=1\\x+1=-1;y+1=-3\\x+1=-3;y+1=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0;y=2\\x=2;y=0\\x=-2;y=-4\\x=-4;y=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy:.................
xy+14+2y+7x= -10
\(\Leftrightarrow\)y(x+2)+7(x+2)=-10
\(\Leftrightarrow\)(y+7)(x+2)=-10=1.(-10)=2.(-5)=5.(-2)=10.(-1)
y+7 | 1 | 2 | 5 | 10 |
x+2 | -10 | -5 | -2 | -1 |
y | -6 | -5 | -2 | 3 |
x | -12 | -7 | -4 | -3 |