Question

Tính: 

Answer 1

S = 1 x 2 + 2 x 3 + 3 x 4 + ... + 38 x 39 + 39 x 40

3S = 1 x 2 x 3 + 2 x 3 x 3 + 3 x 4 x 3 + ... + 38 x 39 x 3 + 39 x 40 x 3

3S = 1 x 2 x 3 + 2 x 3 x ( 4 - 1 ) + 3 x 4 x ( 5 - 2 ) + ... + 38 x 39 x ( 40 - 37 ) + 39 x 40 x ( 41 - 38 )

3S = 1 x 2 x 3 + 2 x 3 x 4 - 1 x 2 x 3 + 3 x 4 x 5 - 2 x 3 x 4 + ... + 38 x 39 x 40 - 37 x 38 x 39 + 39 x 40 x 41 - 38 x 39 x 40

S = 39 x 40 x 41 : 3

S = 21320

Answer 2

S=1x2+2x3+3x4+...+38x39+39x40

3S=(1x2+2x3+3x4+...+38x39+39x40)x3

3S=1x2x3+2x3x3+3x4x3+....+39x40x3

3S=1x2x3+2x3x(4-1)+3x4x(5-2)+...+39x40x(41-38)

3S=1x2x3+2x3x4-1x2x3+3x4x5-2x3x4+...+39x40x41-38x39x40

3S=39x40x41

3S=63960

S=63960:3

S=21320