\(=\dfrac{-8}{15}.\dfrac{4}{11}-\dfrac{8}{11}.\dfrac{2}{15}-\dfrac{8}{11}.\dfrac{3}{5}\)
\(=\dfrac{-8}{15}.\dfrac{4}{11}-\dfrac{8}{11}.\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(=\dfrac{-4}{11}\left(\dfrac{8}{15}+\dfrac{2}{3}\right)\)\(=\dfrac{-8}{11}\)
\(=\dfrac{-8}{15}.\dfrac{4}{11}-\dfrac{8}{11}.\dfrac{2}{15}-\dfrac{8}{11}.\dfrac{3}{5}\)
\(=\dfrac{-8}{15}.\dfrac{4}{11}-\dfrac{8}{11}.\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(=\dfrac{-4}{11}\left(\dfrac{8}{15}+\dfrac{2}{3}\right)\)\(=\dfrac{-8}{11}\)
B = \(\dfrac{5}{2}\)+\(\dfrac{6}{11}\)+\(\dfrac{3}{8}\)+\(\dfrac{7}{2}\)+\(\dfrac{6}{8}\)+\(\dfrac{5}{11}\)
tính nhanh
Bài 1: Thực hiện phép tính một cách hợp lí:
f) \(\dfrac{-5}{9}\) + \(\dfrac{8}{15}\) + \(\dfrac{-2}{11}\) + \(\dfrac{4}{-9}\) +\(\dfrac{7}{15}\)
Thực hiện phép tính ( tính nhanh nếu có thể )
a, -5/21 + -2/21 + 8/24
b, 4/11 . -2/7 + 4/11 . -4/7 + 4/11 . -1/7
c, \(10\dfrac{5}{9}\) - ( \(3\dfrac{5}{7}\) + \(4\dfrac{5}{9}\) )
d, 1/3 + \(1\dfrac{3}{4}\) - ( \(1\dfrac{3}{4}\) - 80% )
e, \(5\dfrac{3}{5}\) + \(7\dfrac{21}{48}\) : 10/7 - \(5\dfrac{21}{48}\) : 10/7
f, -5/7 . 2/11 - 5/11 . 9/7 + \(2\dfrac{5}{7}\)
g, -3/13 . 6/8 + 7/13 . -3/8 + \(1\dfrac{3}{8}\)
Bài 2: Thực hiện phép tính một cách hợp lí
f) \(\dfrac{7}{19}\) . \(\dfrac{8}{11}\) + \(\dfrac{3}{11}\) . \(\dfrac{7}{19}\) +\(\dfrac{-12}{19}\)
i) ( \(\dfrac{3}{8}\) + \(\dfrac{-3}{4}\)+ \(\dfrac{7}{12}\) ) : \(\dfrac{5}{6}\) +\(\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(a.19\dfrac{5}{8}:\dfrac{7}{12}-15\dfrac{1}{4}:\dfrac{7}{12} b.\dfrac{2}{5}.\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{2}{15}:\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{3}{5}.\dfrac{1}{3}\)
c.\(\left(3\dfrac{1}{3}+2,5\right):\left(3\dfrac{1}{6}-\left(4\dfrac{1}{5}\right)\right)-\dfrac{11}{31}\)
1.Tính giái trị biểu thức
Tính hợp lí nếu có thể:
\(\dfrac{7}{13}.\dfrac{5}{11}+\dfrac{7}{11}.\dfrac{8}{13}-3\dfrac{7}{11}\)
Tính nhanh:
P = \(\dfrac{\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{5}{11}}{\dfrac{5}{12}+1-\dfrac{7}{11}}\)
1:Tính
a) \(\left(\dfrac{1}{7}.x-\dfrac{2}{7}\right).\left(\dfrac{-1}{5}.x-\dfrac{2}{5}\right)=0\)
b) \(\dfrac{1}{6}.x+\dfrac{1}{10}.x-\dfrac{4}{5}.x+1=0\)
2:So sánh:
a) A=\(\left(\dfrac{-46}{51}.0,32.\dfrac{17}{20}\right):\dfrac{64}{75}\)
B=\(\dfrac{-10}{11}.\dfrac{8}{9}+\dfrac{7}{8}.\dfrac{10}{11}\)
b) A=\(\dfrac{-1}{3}+\dfrac{0,2-0,375+\dfrac{5}{11}}{-0,3+\dfrac{9}{16}-\dfrac{15}{22}}\)
B=\(\dfrac{-43}{51}.\dfrac{19}{80}\)
Tính giá trị biểu thức :
1. \(A=\dfrac{\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{2}{7}-\dfrac{2}{9}-\dfrac{2}{11}}{\dfrac{4}{5}+\dfrac{4}{7}-\dfrac{4}{9}-\dfrac{4}{11}}\)
2. \(B=\dfrac{1^2}{1\cdot2}\cdot\dfrac{2^2}{2\cdot3}\cdot\dfrac{3^2}{3\cdot4}\cdot\dfrac{4^2}{4\cdot5}\)
3. \(C=\dfrac{2^2}{1\cdot3}\cdot\dfrac{3^2}{2\cdot4}\cdot\dfrac{4^2}{3\cdot5}\cdot\dfrac{5^2}{4\cdot6}\cdot\dfrac{5^2}{4\cdot6}\)
4. \(D=\left(\dfrac{4}{5}-\dfrac{1}{6}\right)\cdot\left(\dfrac{2}{3}\cdot\dfrac{1}{4}\right)^2\)
5. Cho \(M=8\dfrac{2}{7}-\left(3\dfrac{4}{9}+4\dfrac{2}{7}\right)\) ; \(N=\left(10\dfrac{2}{9}+2\dfrac{3}{5}\right)-6\dfrac{2}{9}\). Tính \(P=M-N\)
6. \(E=10101\left(\dfrac{5}{111111}+\dfrac{5}{222222}-\dfrac{4}{3\cdot7\cdot11\cdot13\cdot37}\right)\)
7. \(F=\dfrac{\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{1}{13}}{\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{2}{7}-\dfrac{2}{13}}\cdot\dfrac{\dfrac{3}{4}-\dfrac{3}{16}-\dfrac{3}{256}+\dfrac{3}{64}}{1-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{16}-\dfrac{1}{64}}+\dfrac{5}{8}\)
8. \(G=\text{[}\dfrac{\left(6-4\dfrac{1}{2}\right):0,03}{\left(3\dfrac{1}{20}-2,65\right)\cdot4+\dfrac{2}{5}}-\dfrac{\left(0,3-\dfrac{3}{20}\right)\cdot1\dfrac{1}{2}}{\left(1,88+2\dfrac{3}{25}\right)\cdot\dfrac{1}{80}}\text{]}:\dfrac{49}{60}\)
9. \(H=\dfrac{1}{1\cdot2\cdot3}+\dfrac{1}{2\cdot3\cdot4}+\dfrac{1}{4\cdot5\cdot6}+...+\dfrac{1}{98\cdot99\cdot100}\)
10. \(I=\dfrac{8}{9}\cdot\dfrac{15}{16}\cdot\dfrac{24}{25}\cdot...\cdot\dfrac{2499}{2500}\)
11. \(K=\left(-1\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\left(-1\dfrac{1}{3}\right)\left(-1\dfrac{1}{4}\right)...\left(-1\dfrac{1}{999}\right)\)
12. \(L=1\dfrac{1}{3}+1\dfrac{1}{8}+1\dfrac{1}{15}...\) (98 thừa số)
13. \(M=-2+\dfrac{1}{-2+\dfrac{1}{-2+\dfrac{1}{-2+\dfrac{1}{3}}}}\)
14. \(N=\dfrac{155-\dfrac{10}{7}-\dfrac{5}{11}+\dfrac{5}{23}}{403-\dfrac{26}{7}-\dfrac{13}{11}+\dfrac{13}{23}}\)
15. \(P=\left(\dfrac{1}{4}-1\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{5}-1\right)...\left(\dfrac{1}{2001}-1\right)\)
16. \(Q=\left(\dfrac{1}{1\cdot2}+\dfrac{1}{3\cdot4}+\dfrac{1}{4\cdot5}+...+\dfrac{1}{2005\cdot2006}\right):\left(\dfrac{1}{1004\cdot2006}+\dfrac{1}{1005\cdot2005}+...+\dfrac{1}{2006\cdot1004}\right)\)