Question

tìm các số nguyên a;b;c;d,biết:

a) a.b=-35 ; b.c=7 ; a.b.c=35

b) a.b.c.d=120 ; a.b.c=-30 ; a.b=-6 ; b.c=-15

c)a+b=-1 ; b+c=1 ; a+c=6

Answer 1

a)

\(c=\dfrac{a\cdot b\cdot c}{a\cdot b}=\dfrac{35}{-35}=-1\\ a=\dfrac{a\cdot b\cdot c}{b\cdot c}=\dfrac{35}{7}=5\\ b=\dfrac{b\cdot c}{c}=\dfrac{7}{-1}=-7\)

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b)

\(d=\dfrac{a\cdot b\cdot c\cdot d}{a\cdot b\cdot c}=\dfrac{120}{-30}=-4\\ c=\dfrac{a\cdot b\cdot c}{a\cdot b}=\dfrac{-30}{-6}=5\\ a=\dfrac{a\cdot b\cdot c}{b\cdot c}=\dfrac{-30}{-15}=2\\ b=\dfrac{a\cdot b}{a}=\dfrac{-6}{2}=-3\)

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c)

\(a+b+b+c+c+a=-1+1+6\\ 2a+2b+2c=6\\ 2\left(a+b+c\right)=6\\ a+b+c=3\\ a=\left(a+b+c\right)-\left(b+c\right)=3-1=2\\ b=\left(a+b+c\right)-\left(a+c\right)=3-6=-3\\ c=\left(a+b+c\right)-\left(a+b\right)=3-\left(-1\right)=4\)

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