52017 + 52016 + 52015 = 52015 x ( 52 + 5 + 1) = 52015 x (25 + 6) = 52015 x 31
Vậy 52017 + 52016 + 52015 chia hết cho 31.
Ta có: \(5^3\equiv1\left(mod31\right)\)
=> \(\left(5^3\right)^{671}\equiv1\left(mod31\right)\)
=> \(\begin{cases}\left(5^3\right)^{671}\cdot5^2\equiv25\left(mod31\right)\equiv25\left(mod31\right)\\\left(5^3\right)^{671}\cdot5^3\equiv5^3\left(mod31\right)\equiv1\left(mod31\right)\\\left(5^3\right)^{671}\cdot5^3\cdot5\equiv5^4\left(mod31\right)\equiv5\left(mod31\right)\end{cases}\)
=> \(\begin{cases}5^{2015}\equiv25\left(mod31\right)\\5^{2016}\equiv1\left(mod31\right)\\5^{2017}\equiv5\left(mod31\right)\end{cases}\)
=> \(5^{2015}+5^{2016}+5^{2017}\equiv25+5+1\left(mod31\right)\equiv0\left(mod31\right)\)
Vậy \(5^{2015}+5^{2016}+5^{2017}⋮31\left(đpcm\right)\)
52017+52016+52015
5^2015.(5^2+5+1)
5^2015.31 chia hết cho 31
=> Tổng trên chia hết cho 31
\(5^{2017}+5^{2016}+5^{2015}=5^2.5^{2015}+5.5^{2015}.1.5^{2015}=5^{2015}.\left(5^2+5+1\right)=5^{2015}.31⋮31\)
\(\Rightarrow5^{2017}+5^{2016}+5^{2015}⋮31\)