Question

Chứng tỏ rằng tổng của các phân số sau đây lớn hơn \(\frac{1}{2}\) :

S = \(\frac{1}{50}+\frac{1}{51}+\frac{1}{52}+...+\frac{1}{98}+\frac{1}{99}\)

Answer 1

\(S=\frac{1}{50}+\frac{1}{51}+\frac{1}{52}+...+\frac{1}{98}+\frac{1}{99}>\frac{1}{100}+\frac{1}{100}+...+\frac{1}{100}\)(có 50 số hạng)\(=\frac{50}{100}=\frac{1}{2}\)

Vậy \(S>\frac{1}{2}\) .

Answer 2

Có: \(\frac{1}{50}>\frac{1}{100}\\ \frac{1}{51}>\frac{1}{100}\\ \frac{1}{52}>\frac{1}{100}\\ .\\ .\\ .\\ \frac{1}{98}>\frac{1}{100}\\ \frac{1}{99}>\frac{1}{100}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{50}+\frac{1}{51}+\frac{1}{52}+...+\frac{1}{98}+\frac{1}{99}>\frac{1}{100}+\frac{1}{100}+\frac{1}{100}+...+\frac{1}{100}+\frac{1}{100}\)(có 50 số hạng \(\frac{1}{100}\))

\(\Rightarrow S>\frac{1}{100}\cdot50\)

\(\Rightarrow S>\frac{50}{100}\)

\(\Rightarrow S>\frac{1}{2}\left(đpcm\right)\)

Answer 3

\(S=\frac{1}{50}+\frac{1}{51}+...+\frac{1}{99}>\frac{1}{100}+\frac{1}{100}+...+\frac{1}{100}\) (có 50 p/s \(\frac{1}{100}\))

\(\Rightarrow S>\frac{50}{100}=\frac{1}{2}\)

\(\Rightarrow S>\frac{1}{2}\)

\(\Rightarrow\) đpcm

Answer 4

https://i.imgur.com/65hhtWA.png